New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set

A mixed dominating set is a collection of vertices and edges that dominates all vertices and edges of a graph. We study the complexity of exact and parameterized algorithms for \textsc{Mixed Dominating Set}, resolving some open questions. In particular, we settle the problem's complexity parame...

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Main Authors: Louis Dublois, Michael Lampis, Vangelis Th. Paschos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2021-04-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/6824/pdf
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author Louis Dublois
Michael Lampis
Vangelis Th. Paschos
author_facet Louis Dublois
Michael Lampis
Vangelis Th. Paschos
author_sort Louis Dublois
collection DOAJ
description A mixed dominating set is a collection of vertices and edges that dominates all vertices and edges of a graph. We study the complexity of exact and parameterized algorithms for \textsc{Mixed Dominating Set}, resolving some open questions. In particular, we settle the problem's complexity parameterized by treewidth and pathwidth by giving an algorithm running in time $O^*(5^{tw})$ (improving the current best $O^*(6^{tw})$), as well as a lower bound showing that our algorithm cannot be improved under the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH), even if parameterized by pathwidth (improving a lower bound of $O^*((2 - \varepsilon)^{pw})$). Furthermore, by using a simple but so far overlooked observation on the structure of minimal solutions, we obtain branching algorithms which improve both the best known FPT algorithm for this problem, from $O^*(4.172^k)$ to $O^*(3.510^k)$, and the best known exponential-time exact algorithm, from $O^*(2^n)$ and exponential space, to $O^*(1.912^n)$ and polynomial space.
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spelling doaj.art-7a3a566c194f409c849104a0eb42ac5b2024-03-07T15:44:09ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502021-04-01vol. 23 no. 1Discrete Algorithms10.46298/dmtcs.68246824New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating SetLouis DubloisMichael LampisVangelis Th. PaschosA mixed dominating set is a collection of vertices and edges that dominates all vertices and edges of a graph. We study the complexity of exact and parameterized algorithms for \textsc{Mixed Dominating Set}, resolving some open questions. In particular, we settle the problem's complexity parameterized by treewidth and pathwidth by giving an algorithm running in time $O^*(5^{tw})$ (improving the current best $O^*(6^{tw})$), as well as a lower bound showing that our algorithm cannot be improved under the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH), even if parameterized by pathwidth (improving a lower bound of $O^*((2 - \varepsilon)^{pw})$). Furthermore, by using a simple but so far overlooked observation on the structure of minimal solutions, we obtain branching algorithms which improve both the best known FPT algorithm for this problem, from $O^*(4.172^k)$ to $O^*(3.510^k)$, and the best known exponential-time exact algorithm, from $O^*(2^n)$ and exponential space, to $O^*(1.912^n)$ and polynomial space.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/6824/pdfcomputer science - data structures and algorithmscomputer science - computational complexity
spellingShingle Louis Dublois
Michael Lampis
Vangelis Th. Paschos
New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
computer science - data structures and algorithms
computer science - computational complexity
title New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
title_full New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
title_fullStr New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
title_full_unstemmed New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
title_short New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
title_sort new algorithms for mixed dominating set
topic computer science - data structures and algorithms
computer science - computational complexity
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/6824/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT louisdublois newalgorithmsformixeddominatingset
AT michaellampis newalgorithmsformixeddominatingset
AT vangelisthpaschos newalgorithmsformixeddominatingset