Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review

The current study was aimed at documenting ethnoveterinary medicines (EVMs) used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe and local ecological knowledge (LEK) associated with the docu¬mented plant species. Information related to EVMs used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe was systematically collected...

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Main Author: Alfred Maroyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2023-01-01
Series:Veterinary Research Notes
Online Access:https://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169779
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author Alfred Maroyi
author_facet Alfred Maroyi
author_sort Alfred Maroyi
collection DOAJ
description The current study was aimed at documenting ethnoveterinary medicines (EVMs) used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe and local ecological knowledge (LEK) associated with the docu¬mented plant species. Information related to EVMs used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe was systematically collected using relevant keywords from online databases such as BioMed Central, Web of Science, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, Scielo, PubMed, Science Direct, ACS Publications, Scopus and JSTOR, books, dissertations, theses, and scientific reports. This study showed that 69 species are traditionally used to manage poultry diseases in Zimbabwe. Most of the plant species (79.01%) that are used in poultry treatment and management are wild and 29.0% are exotic, cultivated, or naturalized. These species are used against 22 medical conditions, mainly in the treatment and management of coccidiosis, Newcastle, cough, diarrhea, wounds, and ectopar¬asites. Adenia gummifera, Aloe arborescens, Aloe chabaudii, Aloe greatheadii, Actaea spicata, Bobgunnia madagascariensis, Capsicum annuum, Capsicum frutescens, Cynanchum viminale, and Erythrina abyssinica have the highest number of EVM uses. This review highlights the importance of EVMs for the healthcare of poultry in Zimbabwe. Therefore, detailed ethnopharmacological evaluations of the species focusing on their phytochemistry, pharmacological properties, toxico¬logical evaluations, in vivo and clinical research investigations are recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-7a547c4a3867401ebf3d0468ef362a412023-11-10T11:42:52ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshVeterinary Research Notes2790-22182023-01-01697810.5455/vrn.2023.c31Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic reviewAlfred MaroyiThe current study was aimed at documenting ethnoveterinary medicines (EVMs) used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe and local ecological knowledge (LEK) associated with the docu¬mented plant species. Information related to EVMs used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe was systematically collected using relevant keywords from online databases such as BioMed Central, Web of Science, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, Scielo, PubMed, Science Direct, ACS Publications, Scopus and JSTOR, books, dissertations, theses, and scientific reports. This study showed that 69 species are traditionally used to manage poultry diseases in Zimbabwe. Most of the plant species (79.01%) that are used in poultry treatment and management are wild and 29.0% are exotic, cultivated, or naturalized. These species are used against 22 medical conditions, mainly in the treatment and management of coccidiosis, Newcastle, cough, diarrhea, wounds, and ectopar¬asites. Adenia gummifera, Aloe arborescens, Aloe chabaudii, Aloe greatheadii, Actaea spicata, Bobgunnia madagascariensis, Capsicum annuum, Capsicum frutescens, Cynanchum viminale, and Erythrina abyssinica have the highest number of EVM uses. This review highlights the importance of EVMs for the healthcare of poultry in Zimbabwe. Therefore, detailed ethnopharmacological evaluations of the species focusing on their phytochemistry, pharmacological properties, toxico¬logical evaluations, in vivo and clinical research investigations are recommended.https://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169779
spellingShingle Alfred Maroyi
Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
Veterinary Research Notes
title Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
title_full Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
title_fullStr Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
title_short Medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in Zimbabwe: A systematic review
title_sort medicinal plants used against poultry diseases in zimbabwe a systematic review
url https://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169779
work_keys_str_mv AT alfredmaroyi medicinalplantsusedagainstpoultrydiseasesinzimbabweasystematicreview