The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women

Background and Aims: Post-dural puncture headache is seen more frequently in pregnant women due to stress, dehydration, intra-abdominal pressure, and insufficient fluid replacement after delivery. Obesity protects against post-dural puncture headache in pregnant women; increased intra-abdominal fat...

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Main Authors: Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz, Tolga Ergönenç, Aykut Saritaş, Fatih Şahin, Ali Metin Ülgen, Ali Eman, Burcu Doğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2021;volume=37;issue=3;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Beyaz
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author Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz
Tolga Ergönenç
Aykut Saritaş
Fatih Şahin
Ali Metin Ülgen
Ali Eman
Burcu Doğan
author_facet Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz
Tolga Ergönenç
Aykut Saritaş
Fatih Şahin
Ali Metin Ülgen
Ali Eman
Burcu Doğan
author_sort Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Post-dural puncture headache is seen more frequently in pregnant women due to stress, dehydration, intra-abdominal pressure, and insufficient fluid replacement after delivery. Obesity protects against post-dural puncture headache in pregnant women; increased intra-abdominal fat tissue reduced cerebrospinal fluid leakage by increasing the pressure in the epidural space. Therefore, this study investigated the influence of body mass index on post-dural puncture headache in elective cesarean section patients in whom 27G spinal needles were used. Material and Methods: The study included 464 women who underwent elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Dural puncture performed with a 27G Quincke spinal needle at the L3-4 or L4-5 intervertebral space and given 12.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally. The patients were questioned regarding headache and low back pain 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after the procedure, and by phone calls on days 3 and 7. Results: Post-dural puncture headache developed in 38 (8.2%) patients. Of the patients who developed post-dural puncture headache, 23 (60.5%) had a body mass index <30 and 15 (39.5%) had a body mass index ≥30. Of the patients who did not develop post-dural puncture headache, 258 (60, 6%) had a body mass index <30 and 168 (39, 4%) had a body mass index ≥30. Conclusion: This prospective study found the body mass index values did not affect post-dural puncture headache in the elective cesarean section performed under spinal anesthesia.
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spelling doaj.art-7a54dc3f78e843a2852f026c6c019add2022-12-21T21:24:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology0970-91852021-01-0137342542910.4103/joacp.JOACP_249_19The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient womenSerbülent Gökhan BeyazTolga ErgönençAykut SaritaşFatih ŞahinAli Metin ÜlgenAli EmanBurcu DoğanBackground and Aims: Post-dural puncture headache is seen more frequently in pregnant women due to stress, dehydration, intra-abdominal pressure, and insufficient fluid replacement after delivery. Obesity protects against post-dural puncture headache in pregnant women; increased intra-abdominal fat tissue reduced cerebrospinal fluid leakage by increasing the pressure in the epidural space. Therefore, this study investigated the influence of body mass index on post-dural puncture headache in elective cesarean section patients in whom 27G spinal needles were used. Material and Methods: The study included 464 women who underwent elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Dural puncture performed with a 27G Quincke spinal needle at the L3-4 or L4-5 intervertebral space and given 12.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally. The patients were questioned regarding headache and low back pain 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after the procedure, and by phone calls on days 3 and 7. Results: Post-dural puncture headache developed in 38 (8.2%) patients. Of the patients who developed post-dural puncture headache, 23 (60.5%) had a body mass index <30 and 15 (39.5%) had a body mass index ≥30. Of the patients who did not develop post-dural puncture headache, 258 (60, 6%) had a body mass index <30 and 168 (39, 4%) had a body mass index ≥30. Conclusion: This prospective study found the body mass index values did not affect post-dural puncture headache in the elective cesarean section performed under spinal anesthesia.http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2021;volume=37;issue=3;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Beyazbody mass indexcesarean sectionparturientpost-dural puncture headachespinal anesthesia
spellingShingle Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz
Tolga Ergönenç
Aykut Saritaş
Fatih Şahin
Ali Metin Ülgen
Ali Eman
Burcu Doğan
The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
body mass index
cesarean section
parturient
post-dural puncture headache
spinal anesthesia
title The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
title_full The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
title_fullStr The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
title_full_unstemmed The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
title_short The interrelation between body mass index and post-dural puncture headache in parturient women
title_sort interrelation between body mass index and post dural puncture headache in parturient women
topic body mass index
cesarean section
parturient
post-dural puncture headache
spinal anesthesia
url http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2021;volume=37;issue=3;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Beyaz
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