Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect

The purpose of the study is to identify the ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect on the example of the hydrographic network of the left bank of the Lower Don. The Semikarakorsky district of the Rostov region was chosen as the ob...

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Main Authors: Manzhina S.A., Drovovozova T.I., Kirilenko A.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/32/e3sconf_etsaic2023_02007.pdf
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author Manzhina S.A.
Drovovozova T.I.
Kirilenko A.A.
author_facet Manzhina S.A.
Drovovozova T.I.
Kirilenko A.A.
author_sort Manzhina S.A.
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study is to identify the ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect on the example of the hydrographic network of the left bank of the Lower Don. The Semikarakorsky district of the Rostov region was chosen as the object of the study. The subject of the study was the water quality in natural-technical systems – receivers of collector-drainage runoff from reclaimed lands, collector-drainage network, irrigation channels, as well as hydrochemical indicators of groundwater with a depth of no more than 5 m, soils from irrigated fields and fields with natural irrigation (boghara). The analysis of the results showed the widespread effect of groundwater on the formation of the drainage runoff and natural water composition, the accumulation of sodium ions and sulfates in soils, which is due to the rise of the capillary fringe due to the rise of the groundwater level. In general, the chemical composition of drainage water corresponds to the geochemical background of the territory and is a consequence of their natural desalinisation.
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spelling doaj.art-7a65147554b849e5a7c47480e8884aac2023-06-09T09:14:42ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013950200710.1051/e3sconf/202339502007e3sconf_etsaic2023_02007Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effectManzhina S.A.0Drovovozova T.I.1Kirilenko A.A.2Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsRussian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsRussian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsThe purpose of the study is to identify the ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect on the example of the hydrographic network of the left bank of the Lower Don. The Semikarakorsky district of the Rostov region was chosen as the object of the study. The subject of the study was the water quality in natural-technical systems – receivers of collector-drainage runoff from reclaimed lands, collector-drainage network, irrigation channels, as well as hydrochemical indicators of groundwater with a depth of no more than 5 m, soils from irrigated fields and fields with natural irrigation (boghara). The analysis of the results showed the widespread effect of groundwater on the formation of the drainage runoff and natural water composition, the accumulation of sodium ions and sulfates in soils, which is due to the rise of the capillary fringe due to the rise of the groundwater level. In general, the chemical composition of drainage water corresponds to the geochemical background of the territory and is a consequence of their natural desalinisation.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/32/e3sconf_etsaic2023_02007.pdf
spellingShingle Manzhina S.A.
Drovovozova T.I.
Kirilenko A.A.
Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
E3S Web of Conferences
title Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
title_full Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
title_fullStr Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
title_full_unstemmed Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
title_short Ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
title_sort ecological aspects of the state of natural and technical systems in the zone of irrigated agriculture effect
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/32/e3sconf_etsaic2023_02007.pdf
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