Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive

The direction of globalization and the integration of the financial system continue to increase, in line with the increasing capital flows, which is the focus of discussion in this research. This study applies panel data analysis to analyze banking behavior in order to improve its performance. The a...

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Main Author: Mahjus Ekananda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2022-10-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/esp/article/view/16014
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author Mahjus Ekananda
author_facet Mahjus Ekananda
author_sort Mahjus Ekananda
collection DOAJ
description The direction of globalization and the integration of the financial system continue to increase, in line with the increasing capital flows, which is the focus of discussion in this research. This study applies panel data analysis to analyze banking behavior in order to improve its performance. The analysis uses panel data from 1991 to 2020 in 39 countries. Return on Equity (ROE) as a measure of the success of banking operations is determined by various interrelated factors. One of the variables closely related to banking performance is the share of non-financial business loans, the share of capital inflows entering the banking sector, and the share of capital inflows entering the non-bank sector. Economic variables that support good banking performance are GDP growth, bank concentration, inflation, leverage, and bank efficiency. This article applies a Panel Vector Autoregressive to capture the dynamization, and heterogeneity. The most exciting results were obtained by dividing the sample into subgroups, which helped the researcher understand each regime's different roles and transmissions. The changes in capital inflows to the non-bank sector will significantly reduce ROE and increase leverage for the next five periods. The results of the study imply that nowadays, bank managers should be aware while the changes in capital inflows change very quickly. Bank managers in countries with high capital inflows must always be aware of changes in capital inflows to the non-bank sector—steps to bank management by diversifying sources of funds efficiently from other parties in the transmission of credit channel.
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spelling doaj.art-7a663586edc549769e57975bc5fe793e2023-03-03T06:29:00ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan1411-99002541-55062022-10-0123224526610.18196/jesp.v23i2.160146394Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector AutoregressiveMahjus Ekananda0Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, West JavaThe direction of globalization and the integration of the financial system continue to increase, in line with the increasing capital flows, which is the focus of discussion in this research. This study applies panel data analysis to analyze banking behavior in order to improve its performance. The analysis uses panel data from 1991 to 2020 in 39 countries. Return on Equity (ROE) as a measure of the success of banking operations is determined by various interrelated factors. One of the variables closely related to banking performance is the share of non-financial business loans, the share of capital inflows entering the banking sector, and the share of capital inflows entering the non-bank sector. Economic variables that support good banking performance are GDP growth, bank concentration, inflation, leverage, and bank efficiency. This article applies a Panel Vector Autoregressive to capture the dynamization, and heterogeneity. The most exciting results were obtained by dividing the sample into subgroups, which helped the researcher understand each regime's different roles and transmissions. The changes in capital inflows to the non-bank sector will significantly reduce ROE and increase leverage for the next five periods. The results of the study imply that nowadays, bank managers should be aware while the changes in capital inflows change very quickly. Bank managers in countries with high capital inflows must always be aware of changes in capital inflows to the non-bank sector—steps to bank management by diversifying sources of funds efficiently from other parties in the transmission of credit channel.https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/esp/article/view/16014capital flowbank performanceleveragepanel vector autoregressivedynamic model
spellingShingle Mahjus Ekananda
Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan
capital flow
bank performance
leverage
panel vector autoregressive
dynamic model
title Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
title_full Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
title_fullStr Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
title_full_unstemmed Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
title_short Dynamization Analysis of Capital Inflow, Credit Allocation, and Banking Performance using Panel Vector Autoregressive
title_sort dynamization analysis of capital inflow credit allocation and banking performance using panel vector autoregressive
topic capital flow
bank performance
leverage
panel vector autoregressive
dynamic model
url https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/esp/article/view/16014
work_keys_str_mv AT mahjusekananda dynamizationanalysisofcapitalinflowcreditallocationandbankingperformanceusingpanelvectorautoregressive