Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology

Sublobar dysplasia, a rare cortical malformation has been defined in only 8 patients to date. It was identified on the basis of histopathological features and MRI findings. We report a right temporal sublobar dysplasia, with detailed evaluation including neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and hist...

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Main Authors: Kenchaiah Raghavendra, Ganne Chaitanya, Bhargava Goutham, Anita Mahadevan, Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri, Rose Dawn Bharath, Mariyappa Narayannan, Malla Bhaskar Rao, Arimappamagan Arivazhagan, Parthasarthy Satishchandra, Sanjib Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-01-01
Series:Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213323217301196
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author Kenchaiah Raghavendra
Ganne Chaitanya
Bhargava Goutham
Anita Mahadevan
Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri
Rose Dawn Bharath
Mariyappa Narayannan
Malla Bhaskar Rao
Arimappamagan Arivazhagan
Parthasarthy Satishchandra
Sanjib Sinha
author_facet Kenchaiah Raghavendra
Ganne Chaitanya
Bhargava Goutham
Anita Mahadevan
Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri
Rose Dawn Bharath
Mariyappa Narayannan
Malla Bhaskar Rao
Arimappamagan Arivazhagan
Parthasarthy Satishchandra
Sanjib Sinha
author_sort Kenchaiah Raghavendra
collection DOAJ
description Sublobar dysplasia, a rare cortical malformation has been defined in only 8 patients to date. It was identified on the basis of histopathological features and MRI findings. We report a right temporal sublobar dysplasia, with detailed evaluation including neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology to further characterize the pathology. Additional pathological features included a deep collateral sulcus in the basal right temporal lobe, thinned out right corticospinal tract, and bilateral asymmetric basal ganglia changes. Magnetoencephalograpy localized the seizure focus to the posterior margin of the dysplasia. Histopathological evaluation helped exclude other types of dysplasia. Similar to a previous study, the child had Engel 1a outcome. Keywords: Sublobar dysplasia, Temporal lobe epilepsy, Tractography, Magnetoencephalography, Histopathology
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spelling doaj.art-7a6868c4158e42c6be5f0fc81bd5f79b2022-12-21T18:24:01ZengElsevierEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports2213-32322018-01-0192225Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathologyKenchaiah Raghavendra0Ganne Chaitanya1Bhargava Goutham2Anita Mahadevan3Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri4Rose Dawn Bharath5Mariyappa Narayannan6Malla Bhaskar Rao7Arimappamagan Arivazhagan8Parthasarthy Satishchandra9Sanjib Sinha10Department of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, India; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, India; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, India; Corresponding author at: NIMHANS, 1st Floor, Faculty Block, Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, India.Sublobar dysplasia, a rare cortical malformation has been defined in only 8 patients to date. It was identified on the basis of histopathological features and MRI findings. We report a right temporal sublobar dysplasia, with detailed evaluation including neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology to further characterize the pathology. Additional pathological features included a deep collateral sulcus in the basal right temporal lobe, thinned out right corticospinal tract, and bilateral asymmetric basal ganglia changes. Magnetoencephalograpy localized the seizure focus to the posterior margin of the dysplasia. Histopathological evaluation helped exclude other types of dysplasia. Similar to a previous study, the child had Engel 1a outcome. Keywords: Sublobar dysplasia, Temporal lobe epilepsy, Tractography, Magnetoencephalography, Histopathologyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213323217301196
spellingShingle Kenchaiah Raghavendra
Ganne Chaitanya
Bhargava Goutham
Anita Mahadevan
Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri
Rose Dawn Bharath
Mariyappa Narayannan
Malla Bhaskar Rao
Arimappamagan Arivazhagan
Parthasarthy Satishchandra
Sanjib Sinha
Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports
title Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
title_full Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
title_fullStr Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
title_full_unstemmed Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
title_short Sub-lobar dysplasia — A comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging, magnetoencephalography and histopathology
title_sort sub lobar dysplasia a comprehensive evaluation with neuroimaging magnetoencephalography and histopathology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213323217301196
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