In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)

Sustainable organic herbal production requires utilization of bio-waste materials as plant nutrient sources due to its economical aspect and would ensure continuous productivity. The usage of organic wastes in organic farming system (OFS) as fertilizers and soil amendments should be monitored as t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khairun Naim Mulana, Che Fauziah Ishak, Rosenani Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Soil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP) 2017-05-01
Series:Soil & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=793
_version_ 1818691748304519168
author Khairun Naim Mulana
Che Fauziah Ishak
Rosenani Abu Bakar
author_facet Khairun Naim Mulana
Che Fauziah Ishak
Rosenani Abu Bakar
author_sort Khairun Naim Mulana
collection DOAJ
description Sustainable organic herbal production requires utilization of bio-waste materials as plant nutrient sources due to its economical aspect and would ensure continuous productivity. The usage of organic wastes in organic farming system (OFS) as fertilizers and soil amendments should be monitored as the accumulation of heavy metals has been reported in several studies. Glasshouse study has been conducted to assess the effectiveness of Pb immobilization due to chicken manure application using different sources of phosphate materials; bone meal (BM), Egyptian rock phosphate (ERP) and triple super phosphate (TSP). From the fractionation of glasshouse study, the percentage of exchangeable fraction of Pb was reduced with application of P-amendments with the highest of 20.2% of reduction recorded for 2 t/ha application of TSP. This is followed by reduction in exchangeable fraction for others treatments: 2 t/ha of BM (4.1%), 4 t/ha of BM (5.1%), 1 t/ha of ERP (8.1%) and 2 t/ha of ERP at 17.6%. These treatments were recorded as being able to stabilize the Pb as indicated in the percentage reduction of phytoavailable pools into a more stable form of residual pool.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T12:46:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a6d228a07a54ea2a9d084000addaddf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2074-9546
2075-1141
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T12:46:49Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Soil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP)
record_format Article
series Soil & Environment
spelling doaj.art-7a6d228a07a54ea2a9d084000addaddf2022-12-21T21:47:43ZengSoil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP)Soil & Environment2074-95462075-11412017-05-01361202710.25252/SE/17/31091In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)Khairun Naim Mulana0Che Fauziah Ishak1Rosenani Abu Bakar2Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia(UPM), 43400,Serdang, SelangorDepartment of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia(UPM), 43400,Serdang, SelangorDepartment of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia(UPM), 43400,Serdang, SelangorSustainable organic herbal production requires utilization of bio-waste materials as plant nutrient sources due to its economical aspect and would ensure continuous productivity. The usage of organic wastes in organic farming system (OFS) as fertilizers and soil amendments should be monitored as the accumulation of heavy metals has been reported in several studies. Glasshouse study has been conducted to assess the effectiveness of Pb immobilization due to chicken manure application using different sources of phosphate materials; bone meal (BM), Egyptian rock phosphate (ERP) and triple super phosphate (TSP). From the fractionation of glasshouse study, the percentage of exchangeable fraction of Pb was reduced with application of P-amendments with the highest of 20.2% of reduction recorded for 2 t/ha application of TSP. This is followed by reduction in exchangeable fraction for others treatments: 2 t/ha of BM (4.1%), 4 t/ha of BM (5.1%), 1 t/ha of ERP (8.1%) and 2 t/ha of ERP at 17.6%. These treatments were recorded as being able to stabilize the Pb as indicated in the percentage reduction of phytoavailable pools into a more stable form of residual pool.http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=793soil amendmentsEgyptian phosphate rockbone mealsequential extraction study
spellingShingle Khairun Naim Mulana
Che Fauziah Ishak
Rosenani Abu Bakar
In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
Soil & Environment
soil amendments
Egyptian phosphate rock
bone meal
sequential extraction study
title In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
title_full In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
title_fullStr In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
title_full_unstemmed In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
title_short In-situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)
title_sort in situ immobilization of lead using different source of phosphate amendments for the organic production of misai kucing orthosiphon stamineus
topic soil amendments
Egyptian phosphate rock
bone meal
sequential extraction study
url http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=793
work_keys_str_mv AT khairunnaimmulana insituimmobilizationofleadusingdifferentsourceofphosphateamendmentsfortheorganicproductionofmisaikucingorthosiphonstamineus
AT chefauziahishak insituimmobilizationofleadusingdifferentsourceofphosphateamendmentsfortheorganicproductionofmisaikucingorthosiphonstamineus
AT rosenaniabubakar insituimmobilizationofleadusingdifferentsourceofphosphateamendmentsfortheorganicproductionofmisaikucingorthosiphonstamineus