Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)

The work is devoted to analyzing literary sources and the results of public research on epizootology, epidemiology, and approaches to the fight against trichinosis – one of the most unsafe helminthiasis in animals and people. In the statistics, the primary nutrition is comprehensive, the path and th...

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Main Authors: L. P. Artemenko, L. M. Soloviova, I. P. Selykh, I. P. Ligomina, V. M. Sokoliuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv 2022-07-01
Series:Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
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Online Access:https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4354
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author L. P. Artemenko
L. M. Soloviova
I. P. Selykh
I. P. Ligomina
V. M. Sokoliuk
author_facet L. P. Artemenko
L. M. Soloviova
I. P. Selykh
I. P. Ligomina
V. M. Sokoliuk
author_sort L. P. Artemenko
collection DOAJ
description The work is devoted to analyzing literary sources and the results of public research on epizootology, epidemiology, and approaches to the fight against trichinosis – one of the most unsafe helminthiasis in animals and people. In the statistics, the primary nutrition is comprehensive, the path and the sources of invasion, the dynamics of infection of pigs and other creatures, now look at the circulation of Trichinella in nature and the biocenosis associated with humans, as well as the main directions of preventive entry. We conducted a study on the monitoring of trichinosis infestation. We found that the territory of Ukraine has a stationary unfavorable incidence of trichinosis in pigs, and the most significant number of pig carcasses infected with larvae – 76.5 % were registered in Mykolaioblast. Z'yasovanie natural causes of trichinosis, as revealed in the Transcarpathian, Mykolaiv, and Kharkiv regions. The dominating significance of the circulation of the bug is given to the invasion of the environment of the wild fauna lies the red fox. At the same time, there is an important creature in the circulation of the census between the synanthropic and natural centers. With laboratory studies of carcasses of creatures infected with Trichinella larvae, it is possible to show a significant advantage to the method of over-etching of muscles in piece stomach juice is equal to compressor trichineloscopy. These methods objectively characterize the intensity of invasion in skin creatures and show their role in the circulation of trichinosis. Due to the support of the European legislation, the first leaders are to introduce into the practice of veterinary medicine in Ukraine new methods for post-life and prosperous diagnosis of trichinosis. The system for the complex of entry into the prevention and elimination of trichinosis of creatures is guilty of including preventive measures and the prevention of endemic middle infections.
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series Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
spelling doaj.art-7a746569a8cb4f7eae7e4ec8ca89eb372022-12-22T03:58:56ZengStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies LvivНауковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки2518-75542518-13272022-07-0124106101710.32718/nvlvet106024354Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)L. P. Artemenko0L. M. Soloviova1I. P. Selykh2I. P. Ligomina3V. M. Sokoliuk4Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, UkraineBila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, UkraineSeparate structural subdivision “Technological and Economic Professional College of Bila Tserkv, National Agrari-an University”, Bila Tserkva, UkrainePolissia National University, Zhytomyr, UkrainePolissia National University, Zhytomyr, UkraineThe work is devoted to analyzing literary sources and the results of public research on epizootology, epidemiology, and approaches to the fight against trichinosis – one of the most unsafe helminthiasis in animals and people. In the statistics, the primary nutrition is comprehensive, the path and the sources of invasion, the dynamics of infection of pigs and other creatures, now look at the circulation of Trichinella in nature and the biocenosis associated with humans, as well as the main directions of preventive entry. We conducted a study on the monitoring of trichinosis infestation. We found that the territory of Ukraine has a stationary unfavorable incidence of trichinosis in pigs, and the most significant number of pig carcasses infected with larvae – 76.5 % were registered in Mykolaioblast. Z'yasovanie natural causes of trichinosis, as revealed in the Transcarpathian, Mykolaiv, and Kharkiv regions. The dominating significance of the circulation of the bug is given to the invasion of the environment of the wild fauna lies the red fox. At the same time, there is an important creature in the circulation of the census between the synanthropic and natural centers. With laboratory studies of carcasses of creatures infected with Trichinella larvae, it is possible to show a significant advantage to the method of over-etching of muscles in piece stomach juice is equal to compressor trichineloscopy. These methods objectively characterize the intensity of invasion in skin creatures and show their role in the circulation of trichinosis. Due to the support of the European legislation, the first leaders are to introduce into the practice of veterinary medicine in Ukraine new methods for post-life and prosperous diagnosis of trichinosis. The system for the complex of entry into the prevention and elimination of trichinosis of creatures is guilty of including preventive measures and the prevention of endemic middle infections.https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4354trichinosis, helminthiasis, zoonosis, ukraine, pigs, diagnostics, prevention
spellingShingle L. P. Artemenko
L. M. Soloviova
I. P. Selykh
I. P. Ligomina
V. M. Sokoliuk
Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
trichinosis, helminthiasis, zoonosis, ukraine, pigs, diagnostics, prevention
title Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
title_full Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
title_fullStr Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
title_full_unstemmed Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
title_short Trichinosis in Ukraine – epizootological situation, prevention and control (2015–2020)
title_sort trichinosis in ukraine epizootological situation prevention and control 2015 2020
topic trichinosis, helminthiasis, zoonosis, ukraine, pigs, diagnostics, prevention
url https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4354
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AT lmsoloviova trichinosisinukraineepizootologicalsituationpreventionandcontrol20152020
AT ipselykh trichinosisinukraineepizootologicalsituationpreventionandcontrol20152020
AT ipligomina trichinosisinukraineepizootologicalsituationpreventionandcontrol20152020
AT vmsokoliuk trichinosisinukraineepizootologicalsituationpreventionandcontrol20152020