Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review

T-cell large granular lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukemia is a rare and indolent clonal disorder of LGLs, associated with rheumatoid arthritis and neutropenia. The authors present a case of a 62-year-old male with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who was diagnosed with T-LGL leukemia, with predominant neutropenia,...

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Main Authors: Young Min Cho, Erik W. Anderson, Sara Guevara, Santiago J. Miyara, Aqsa Iqbal, Judith Aronsohn, Ernesto P. Molmenti, James M. Mumford, Barbara Keber, Farideh Zonouzi-Zadeh, Yousoun Ha, Petros G. Nikolinakos, Brent Flickinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Rheumatology and Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2661341722720026
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author Young Min Cho
Erik W. Anderson
Sara Guevara
Santiago J. Miyara
Aqsa Iqbal
Judith Aronsohn
Ernesto P. Molmenti
James M. Mumford
Barbara Keber
Farideh Zonouzi-Zadeh
Yousoun Ha
Petros G. Nikolinakos
Brent Flickinger
author_facet Young Min Cho
Erik W. Anderson
Sara Guevara
Santiago J. Miyara
Aqsa Iqbal
Judith Aronsohn
Ernesto P. Molmenti
James M. Mumford
Barbara Keber
Farideh Zonouzi-Zadeh
Yousoun Ha
Petros G. Nikolinakos
Brent Flickinger
author_sort Young Min Cho
collection DOAJ
description T-cell large granular lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukemia is a rare and indolent clonal disorder of LGLs, associated with rheumatoid arthritis and neutropenia. The authors present a case of a 62-year-old male with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who was diagnosed with T-LGL leukemia, with predominant neutropenia, and a poor response to conventional treatment. Subsequently, tofacitinib (a Janus Kinase 1 and 3 inhibitor, [JAK1/3 inhibitor]) resulted in improvement of the patient’s RA symptoms and temporary improvement of the neutropenia. Ultimately, upadacitinib (a specific JAK1 inhibitor) resulted in further improvement of the neutropenia and control of his RA. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of coexisting RA and LGL leukemia that was treated with upadacitinib and showed clinical improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-7a764eca4f9a48dbbd511e76ba0c73552022-12-22T00:23:10ZengWorld Scientific PublishingJournal of Clinical Rheumatology and Immunology2661-34172661-34252022-07-012201223010.1142/S2661341722720026Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative ReviewYoung Min Cho0Erik W. Anderson1Sara Guevara2Santiago J. Miyara3Aqsa Iqbal4Judith Aronsohn5Ernesto P. Molmenti6James M. Mumford7Barbara Keber8Farideh Zonouzi-Zadeh9Yousoun Ha10Petros G. Nikolinakos11Brent Flickinger12Department of Internal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GeorgiaFeinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USADonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USAFeinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GeorgiaDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USADonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USADonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USADonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USADonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GeorgiaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Piedmont Athens Regional Medical Center, Athens, GeorgiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GeorgiaT-cell large granular lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukemia is a rare and indolent clonal disorder of LGLs, associated with rheumatoid arthritis and neutropenia. The authors present a case of a 62-year-old male with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who was diagnosed with T-LGL leukemia, with predominant neutropenia, and a poor response to conventional treatment. Subsequently, tofacitinib (a Janus Kinase 1 and 3 inhibitor, [JAK1/3 inhibitor]) resulted in improvement of the patient’s RA symptoms and temporary improvement of the neutropenia. Ultimately, upadacitinib (a specific JAK1 inhibitor) resulted in further improvement of the neutropenia and control of his RA. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of coexisting RA and LGL leukemia that was treated with upadacitinib and showed clinical improvement.https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2661341722720026Large Granular Lymphocytic LeukemiaJanus KinaseRheumatoid ArthritisNovel Treatment
spellingShingle Young Min Cho
Erik W. Anderson
Sara Guevara
Santiago J. Miyara
Aqsa Iqbal
Judith Aronsohn
Ernesto P. Molmenti
James M. Mumford
Barbara Keber
Farideh Zonouzi-Zadeh
Yousoun Ha
Petros G. Nikolinakos
Brent Flickinger
Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
Journal of Clinical Rheumatology and Immunology
Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia
Janus Kinase
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Novel Treatment
title Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
title_full Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
title_fullStr Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
title_short Upadacitinib as Novel Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis with T-Cell Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Narrative Review
title_sort upadacitinib as novel treatment for rheumatoid arthritis with t cell granular lymphocytic leukemia a case report and narrative review
topic Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia
Janus Kinase
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Novel Treatment
url https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2661341722720026
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