Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors

This article presents the results of an analysis of heat enhancement intensification using twisted tapes in linear absorbers for low-concentration parabolic trough collectors, a technology frequently considered as a supplementary energy source for industrial heat production. This contribution propos...

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Main Authors: Bartosz Stanek, Jakub Ochmann, Daniel Węcel, Łukasz Bartela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3716
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author Bartosz Stanek
Jakub Ochmann
Daniel Węcel
Łukasz Bartela
author_facet Bartosz Stanek
Jakub Ochmann
Daniel Węcel
Łukasz Bartela
author_sort Bartosz Stanek
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the results of an analysis of heat enhancement intensification using twisted tapes in linear absorbers for low-concentration parabolic trough collectors, a technology frequently considered as a supplementary energy source for industrial heat production. This contribution proposes a segmented application of different twisted tapes to intensify heat absorption. A 33.7 mm tubular absorber placed in the collector focal point with an aperture of 1.8 m was selected. The temperature range of the heat transfer fluid was chosen at 60–250 °C. The impact of inserts with twisted ratios of 1, 2 and 4 on system operation was analysed using the Ansys Fluent and mathematical model. The models used were validated based on experimental results from a parabolic trough collector with solar simulator test bench. The results indicated that for the range of mass flow between 0.15–0.3 kg/s, the most optimal is applying twisted ratio 1, except for the highest-temperature section. In this section, it is more optimal to use an insert with a twisted ratio 2, due to the lower need for pumping and the higher efficiency increment. The long-term analysis for the case study plant indicated that the proposed approach increased power gain by 0.27%.
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spelling doaj.art-7a784ad54bc743789b8a303d06a1f54e2023-11-17T22:50:46ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01169371610.3390/en16093716Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough CollectorsBartosz Stanek0Jakub Ochmann1Daniel Węcel2Łukasz Bartela3Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThis article presents the results of an analysis of heat enhancement intensification using twisted tapes in linear absorbers for low-concentration parabolic trough collectors, a technology frequently considered as a supplementary energy source for industrial heat production. This contribution proposes a segmented application of different twisted tapes to intensify heat absorption. A 33.7 mm tubular absorber placed in the collector focal point with an aperture of 1.8 m was selected. The temperature range of the heat transfer fluid was chosen at 60–250 °C. The impact of inserts with twisted ratios of 1, 2 and 4 on system operation was analysed using the Ansys Fluent and mathematical model. The models used were validated based on experimental results from a parabolic trough collector with solar simulator test bench. The results indicated that for the range of mass flow between 0.15–0.3 kg/s, the most optimal is applying twisted ratio 1, except for the highest-temperature section. In this section, it is more optimal to use an insert with a twisted ratio 2, due to the lower need for pumping and the higher efficiency increment. The long-term analysis for the case study plant indicated that the proposed approach increased power gain by 0.27%.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3716twisted tapeparabolic trough collectorsindustrial heatheat enhancementnumerical analysis
spellingShingle Bartosz Stanek
Jakub Ochmann
Daniel Węcel
Łukasz Bartela
Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
Energies
twisted tape
parabolic trough collectors
industrial heat
heat enhancement
numerical analysis
title Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
title_full Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
title_fullStr Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
title_full_unstemmed Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
title_short Study of Twisted Tape Inserts Segmental Application in Low-Concentrated Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors
title_sort study of twisted tape inserts segmental application in low concentrated solar parabolic trough collectors
topic twisted tape
parabolic trough collectors
industrial heat
heat enhancement
numerical analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3716
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AT jakubochmann studyoftwistedtapeinsertssegmentalapplicationinlowconcentratedsolarparabolictroughcollectors
AT danielwecel studyoftwistedtapeinsertssegmentalapplicationinlowconcentratedsolarparabolictroughcollectors
AT łukaszbartela studyoftwistedtapeinsertssegmentalapplicationinlowconcentratedsolarparabolictroughcollectors