A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype

In this paper, the conceptualization of a control hardware architecture aimed to the implementation of integer- and fractional-order identification and control algorithms is presented. The proposed hardware architecture combines the capability of implementing PC-based control applications with embed...

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Main Authors: Juan J. Gude, Pablo García Bringas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/143
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author Juan J. Gude
Pablo García Bringas
author_facet Juan J. Gude
Pablo García Bringas
author_sort Juan J. Gude
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the conceptualization of a control hardware architecture aimed to the implementation of integer- and fractional-order identification and control algorithms is presented. The proposed hardware architecture combines the capability of implementing PC-based control applications with embedded applications on microprocessor- and FPGA-based real-time targets. In this work, the potential advantages of this hardware architecture over other available alternatives are discussed from different perspectives. The experimental prototype that has been designed and built to evaluate the control hardware architecture proposed in this work is also described in detail. The thermal-based process taking place in the prototype is characterized for being reconfigurable and exhibiting fractional behaviour, which results in a suitable equipment for the purpose of fractional-order identification and control. In order to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed control hardware architecture, integer- and fractional-order identification and control algorithms implemented in various control technologies have been applied to the temperature-based experimental prototype described before. Detailed discussion about results and identification and control issues are provided. The main contribution of this work is to provide an efficient and practical hardware architecture for implementing fractional-order identification and control algorithms in different control technologies, helping to bridge the gap between real-time hardware solutions and software-based simulations of fractional-order systems and controllers. Finally, some conclusions and concluding remarks are offered in the industrial context.
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spelling doaj.art-7a7890c04e754c5fa347c8b10d8b94522023-12-03T14:54:51ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-12-0111114310.3390/math11010143A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature PrototypeJuan J. Gude0Pablo García Bringas1Department of Computing, Electronics and Communication Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, 48007 Bilbao, SpainDepartment of Mechanics, Design and Industrial Management, Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, 48007 Bilbao, SpainIn this paper, the conceptualization of a control hardware architecture aimed to the implementation of integer- and fractional-order identification and control algorithms is presented. The proposed hardware architecture combines the capability of implementing PC-based control applications with embedded applications on microprocessor- and FPGA-based real-time targets. In this work, the potential advantages of this hardware architecture over other available alternatives are discussed from different perspectives. The experimental prototype that has been designed and built to evaluate the control hardware architecture proposed in this work is also described in detail. The thermal-based process taking place in the prototype is characterized for being reconfigurable and exhibiting fractional behaviour, which results in a suitable equipment for the purpose of fractional-order identification and control. In order to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed control hardware architecture, integer- and fractional-order identification and control algorithms implemented in various control technologies have been applied to the temperature-based experimental prototype described before. Detailed discussion about results and identification and control issues are provided. The main contribution of this work is to provide an efficient and practical hardware architecture for implementing fractional-order identification and control algorithms in different control technologies, helping to bridge the gap between real-time hardware solutions and software-based simulations of fractional-order systems and controllers. Finally, some conclusions and concluding remarks are offered in the industrial context.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/143control hardwarefractional-order controllersfractional-order modellingexperimental equipment
spellingShingle Juan J. Gude
Pablo García Bringas
A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
Mathematics
control hardware
fractional-order controllers
fractional-order modelling
experimental equipment
title A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
title_full A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
title_fullStr A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
title_short A Novel Control Hardware Architecture for Implementation of Fractional-Order Identification and Control Algorithms Applied to a Temperature Prototype
title_sort novel control hardware architecture for implementation of fractional order identification and control algorithms applied to a temperature prototype
topic control hardware
fractional-order controllers
fractional-order modelling
experimental equipment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/143
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