Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight

Background: Radiation damage to the eye is most commonly caused by sunlight. Solar retinopathy is a form of retinal damage that occurs after exposure to solar radiation, with the most common symptoms being reduced vision and central scotoma. Purpose: To report a case of retinal damage following e...

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Main Authors: A.S. Krivoruchko, K.G. Drachenko, S.K. Drachenko, A.R. Korol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2019/2/11-fulltext
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author A.S. Krivoruchko
K.G. Drachenko
S.K. Drachenko
A.R. Korol
author_facet A.S. Krivoruchko
K.G. Drachenko
S.K. Drachenko
A.R. Korol
author_sort A.S. Krivoruchko
collection DOAJ
description Background: Radiation damage to the eye is most commonly caused by sunlight. Solar retinopathy is a form of retinal damage that occurs after exposure to solar radiation, with the most common symptoms being reduced vision and central scotoma. Purpose: To report a case of retinal damage following exposure to reflected sunlight with a favorable outcome. Materials and Methods: The patient underwent visual acuity, tonometry, ophthalmoscopy, optical coherence tomography (OCT), fundus photography and fluorescein angiography. Results: At six months after initiation of treatment, the patient reported that the white spot before his left eye decreased in size, and became transparent and practically unnoticeable to him. In solar retinopathy, the OCT appearance of retinal defect may vary, depending on the severity of damage, but provides evidence of destruction of the outer retinal layers. Conclusion: We reported a case of retinal damage following exposure to reflected sunlight with a favorable outcome. Follow-up OCT showed complete restoration of the affected retinal structures in one eye and the residual changes in the outer photoreceptor layer and RPE in the fellow eye. Therefore, solar retinopathy can occur with OCT evidence of retinal destruction following retinal damage from direct and/or reflected sunlight.
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spelling doaj.art-7a7a793983fa44e8b1268bb4a90a732c2023-12-21T13:38:21ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402019-04-012616610.31288/oftalmolzh201926166Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlightA.S. Krivoruchko0K.G. Drachenko1S.K. Drachenko2A.R. Korol3Filatov Institute of Eye Disease and Tissue TherapyFilatov Institute of Eye Disease and Tissue TherapyFilatov Institute of Eye Disease and Tissue TherapyFilatov Institute of Eye Disease and Tissue TherapyBackground: Radiation damage to the eye is most commonly caused by sunlight. Solar retinopathy is a form of retinal damage that occurs after exposure to solar radiation, with the most common symptoms being reduced vision and central scotoma. Purpose: To report a case of retinal damage following exposure to reflected sunlight with a favorable outcome. Materials and Methods: The patient underwent visual acuity, tonometry, ophthalmoscopy, optical coherence tomography (OCT), fundus photography and fluorescein angiography. Results: At six months after initiation of treatment, the patient reported that the white spot before his left eye decreased in size, and became transparent and practically unnoticeable to him. In solar retinopathy, the OCT appearance of retinal defect may vary, depending on the severity of damage, but provides evidence of destruction of the outer retinal layers. Conclusion: We reported a case of retinal damage following exposure to reflected sunlight with a favorable outcome. Follow-up OCT showed complete restoration of the affected retinal structures in one eye and the residual changes in the outer photoreceptor layer and RPE in the fellow eye. Therefore, solar retinopathy can occur with OCT evidence of retinal destruction following retinal damage from direct and/or reflected sunlight.https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2019/2/11-fulltextretinaphotoreceptorspigment epitheliumsolar retinopathyreflected sunlight
spellingShingle A.S. Krivoruchko
K.G. Drachenko
S.K. Drachenko
A.R. Korol
Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
Journal of Ophthalmology
retina
photoreceptors
pigment epithelium
solar retinopathy
reflected sunlight
title Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
title_full Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
title_fullStr Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
title_short Case Report: Solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
title_sort case report solar retinopathy following exposure to reflected sunlight
topic retina
photoreceptors
pigment epithelium
solar retinopathy
reflected sunlight
url https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2019/2/11-fulltext
work_keys_str_mv AT askrivoruchko casereportsolarretinopathyfollowingexposuretoreflectedsunlight
AT kgdrachenko casereportsolarretinopathyfollowingexposuretoreflectedsunlight
AT skdrachenko casereportsolarretinopathyfollowingexposuretoreflectedsunlight
AT arkorol casereportsolarretinopathyfollowingexposuretoreflectedsunlight