Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.

The western way of life favours the development of a state of insulin resistance, in genetically predisposed subjects. In this state, greater levels of insulin are necessary so that an answer can be obtained and, consequently, hyperinsulinism occurs. Insulin has several target tissues, thus insulin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J S Nunes, L G Correia, J N Corrêa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 2000-08-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1785
_version_ 1828106258540920832
author J S Nunes
L G Correia
J N Corrêa
author_facet J S Nunes
L G Correia
J N Corrêa
author_sort J S Nunes
collection DOAJ
description The western way of life favours the development of a state of insulin resistance, in genetically predisposed subjects. In this state, greater levels of insulin are necessary so that an answer can be obtained and, consequently, hyperinsulinism occurs. Insulin has several target tissues, thus insulin resistance is associated with the dysfunction of a multiplicity of tissues, organs and systems in the body (Syndrome X). All of those dysfunctions together with hyperinsulinism can greatly enhance the risk of atherosclerotic vascular disease. In this article we review the dysfunction at several levels, including blood pressure, endothelium, lipid metabolism and fibrinolytic system and the way they can, together with hyperinsulinism, induce atherogenesis. We review some of the therapeutic options that can reduce this state of insulin resistance as well as the morbidity and mortality associated with atherosclerosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:14:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a7e7c11e94b4947a6cfc3d06014844b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0870-399X
1646-0758
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:14:02Z
publishDate 2000-08-01
publisher Ordem dos Médicos
record_format Article
series Acta Médica Portuguesa
spelling doaj.art-7a7e7c11e94b4947a6cfc3d06014844b2022-12-22T04:30:00ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07582000-08-0113410.20344/amp.1785Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.J S Nunes0L G CorreiaJ N CorrêaUnidade de Endocrinologia, Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisboa.The western way of life favours the development of a state of insulin resistance, in genetically predisposed subjects. In this state, greater levels of insulin are necessary so that an answer can be obtained and, consequently, hyperinsulinism occurs. Insulin has several target tissues, thus insulin resistance is associated with the dysfunction of a multiplicity of tissues, organs and systems in the body (Syndrome X). All of those dysfunctions together with hyperinsulinism can greatly enhance the risk of atherosclerotic vascular disease. In this article we review the dysfunction at several levels, including blood pressure, endothelium, lipid metabolism and fibrinolytic system and the way they can, together with hyperinsulinism, induce atherogenesis. We review some of the therapeutic options that can reduce this state of insulin resistance as well as the morbidity and mortality associated with atherosclerosis.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1785
spellingShingle J S Nunes
L G Correia
J N Corrêa
Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
title_full Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
title_fullStr Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
title_full_unstemmed Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
title_short Insulino-resistência e aterosclerose.
title_sort insulino resistencia e aterosclerose
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1785
work_keys_str_mv AT jsnunes insulinoresistenciaeaterosclerose
AT lgcorreia insulinoresistenciaeaterosclerose
AT jncorrea insulinoresistenciaeaterosclerose