Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US

In the past decades, smartphone transit apps have emerged as a cost-effective strategy to enhance the transit user experience. This study provides an overview of transit apps used in 295 US transit agencies to shed light on the current practices and future trends of transit apps as a comprehensive i...

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Main Authors: Jiahe Bian, Wei Li, Chanam Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Public Transportation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1077291X23000139
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author Jiahe Bian
Wei Li
Chanam Lee
author_facet Jiahe Bian
Wei Li
Chanam Lee
author_sort Jiahe Bian
collection DOAJ
description In the past decades, smartphone transit apps have emerged as a cost-effective strategy to enhance the transit user experience. This study provides an overview of transit apps used in 295 US transit agencies to shed light on the current practices and future trends of transit apps as a comprehensive information technology that serves public transportation. By conducting interviews with 21 transit industry leaders, we synthesized the perceived benefits and costs of transit apps and identified challenges and the corresponding strategies. Transit apps enhance user experiences by enabling account-based mobile fare payment and efficient two-way communications. To provide high-quality transit apps to passengers, transit agencies need to improve the reliability of underlying data and vendor management. In addition, five existing business models and emerging trends of transit apps were identified and discussed. The findings of this study advance knowledge about transit apps and provide practical recommendations for future improvements and implementations.
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spelling doaj.art-7a833eccd2a44b109b3abcc576d02a442023-08-05T05:15:10ZengElsevierJournal of Public Transportation2375-09012023-01-0125100052Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the USJiahe Bian0Wei Li1Chanam Lee2Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; School of Planning, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA; Corresponding author at: School of Planning, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USADepartment of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USAIn the past decades, smartphone transit apps have emerged as a cost-effective strategy to enhance the transit user experience. This study provides an overview of transit apps used in 295 US transit agencies to shed light on the current practices and future trends of transit apps as a comprehensive information technology that serves public transportation. By conducting interviews with 21 transit industry leaders, we synthesized the perceived benefits and costs of transit apps and identified challenges and the corresponding strategies. Transit apps enhance user experiences by enabling account-based mobile fare payment and efficient two-way communications. To provide high-quality transit apps to passengers, transit agencies need to improve the reliability of underlying data and vendor management. In addition, five existing business models and emerging trends of transit apps were identified and discussed. The findings of this study advance knowledge about transit apps and provide practical recommendations for future improvements and implementations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1077291X23000139Transit agencyTransit appDigital experienceInformation technologyFare payment
spellingShingle Jiahe Bian
Wei Li
Chanam Lee
Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
Journal of Public Transportation
Transit agency
Transit app
Digital experience
Information technology
Fare payment
title Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
title_full Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
title_fullStr Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
title_full_unstemmed Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
title_short Current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed-route bus services in the US
title_sort current practices and emerging trends of transit apps for fixed route bus services in the us
topic Transit agency
Transit app
Digital experience
Information technology
Fare payment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1077291X23000139
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