Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting

Abstract Hybrid materials featuring perovskite-type metal oxide in conjunction with heteroatom-doped graphene hold immense promise as alternatives to costly noble metal catalysts for electrochemical water splitting, facilitating the generation of environmentally friendly hydrogen. In this study, per...

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Main Authors: Patrycja Grabowska, Mariusz Szkoda, Malgorzata Skorupska, Jerzy P. Lukaszewicz, Anna Ilnicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43774-8
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author Patrycja Grabowska
Mariusz Szkoda
Malgorzata Skorupska
Jerzy P. Lukaszewicz
Anna Ilnicka
author_facet Patrycja Grabowska
Mariusz Szkoda
Malgorzata Skorupska
Jerzy P. Lukaszewicz
Anna Ilnicka
author_sort Patrycja Grabowska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hybrid materials featuring perovskite-type metal oxide in conjunction with heteroatom-doped graphene hold immense promise as alternatives to costly noble metal catalysts for electrochemical water splitting, facilitating the generation of environmentally friendly hydrogen. In this study, perovskite-type oxide containing praseodymium, barium, strontium, cobalt, and iron atoms dispersed in a carbon matrix as a catalyst is synthesized via annealing of the carbon material with substrates for the preparation of perovskite oxide. The mass ratio of reagents regulates the porous structure and elemental composition. The result of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), suggests that the hybrid catalysts exhibit intermediate HER kinetics compared to the commercial Pt/C and the catalyst without carbon. The Tafel slope for HER is lower for materials containing carbon, because of the improved reaction kinetics, facilitated proton transfer, and enhanced electrochemical surface area. Therefore, the study provides an effective strategy for the preparation of catalyst and their use as the active catalyst of water splitting.
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spelling doaj.art-7a869c92e9f54cbd82f987212a7642b82023-11-05T12:14:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-43774-8Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splittingPatrycja Grabowska0Mariusz Szkoda1Malgorzata Skorupska2Jerzy P. Lukaszewicz3Anna Ilnicka4Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in TorunDepartment of Chemistry and Technology of Functional Materials, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of TechnologyFaculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in TorunFaculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in TorunFaculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in TorunAbstract Hybrid materials featuring perovskite-type metal oxide in conjunction with heteroatom-doped graphene hold immense promise as alternatives to costly noble metal catalysts for electrochemical water splitting, facilitating the generation of environmentally friendly hydrogen. In this study, perovskite-type oxide containing praseodymium, barium, strontium, cobalt, and iron atoms dispersed in a carbon matrix as a catalyst is synthesized via annealing of the carbon material with substrates for the preparation of perovskite oxide. The mass ratio of reagents regulates the porous structure and elemental composition. The result of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), suggests that the hybrid catalysts exhibit intermediate HER kinetics compared to the commercial Pt/C and the catalyst without carbon. The Tafel slope for HER is lower for materials containing carbon, because of the improved reaction kinetics, facilitated proton transfer, and enhanced electrochemical surface area. Therefore, the study provides an effective strategy for the preparation of catalyst and their use as the active catalyst of water splitting.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43774-8
spellingShingle Patrycja Grabowska
Mariusz Szkoda
Malgorzata Skorupska
Jerzy P. Lukaszewicz
Anna Ilnicka
Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
Scientific Reports
title Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
title_full Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
title_fullStr Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
title_short Synergistic effects of nitrogen-doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
title_sort synergistic effects of nitrogen doped carbon and praseodymium oxide in electrochemical water splitting
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43774-8
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AT malgorzataskorupska synergisticeffectsofnitrogendopedcarbonandpraseodymiumoxideinelectrochemicalwatersplitting
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