Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations

The increasing attraction of crude resources on the ocean floor leads to the development of risers, which are an indispensable component of an offshore oil and gas exploitation structure. High-grade steel is normally utilized for risers, however, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite risers have...

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Main Authors: Chunguang Wang, Shiquan Ge, Mingyu Sun, Zhirong Jia, Baomin Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/517
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author Chunguang Wang
Shiquan Ge
Mingyu Sun
Zhirong Jia
Baomin Han
author_facet Chunguang Wang
Shiquan Ge
Mingyu Sun
Zhirong Jia
Baomin Han
author_sort Chunguang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The increasing attraction of crude resources on the ocean floor leads to the development of risers, which are an indispensable component of an offshore oil and gas exploitation structure. High-grade steel is normally utilized for risers, however, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite risers have become a feasible and economical alternative due to the desirable properties of the material. A comparative study of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of FRP composite risers with two designed geometries were conducted and an X80 steel riser was used as the benchmark. The length to diameter ratios of all three risers were set to 100 and their VIV responses under different environmental situations, including the natural frequencies, global displacements, global stresses and the stress distributions in every composite layers, were obtained using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation with coupled fluid⁻structure interaction. The VIV characteristics of both FRP composite risers and their distinction compared with that of steel risers were analyzed and discussed. From this paper, the dynamic characteristics in different environmental situations of VIV for FRP composite risers can be further understood.
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spelling doaj.art-7a870b728730427bbe1f348218b034572022-12-22T03:50:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-02-019351710.3390/app9030517app9030517Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental SituationsChunguang Wang0Shiquan Ge1Mingyu Sun2Zhirong Jia3Baomin Han4School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61801-2352, USASchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, ChinaThe increasing attraction of crude resources on the ocean floor leads to the development of risers, which are an indispensable component of an offshore oil and gas exploitation structure. High-grade steel is normally utilized for risers, however, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite risers have become a feasible and economical alternative due to the desirable properties of the material. A comparative study of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of FRP composite risers with two designed geometries were conducted and an X80 steel riser was used as the benchmark. The length to diameter ratios of all three risers were set to 100 and their VIV responses under different environmental situations, including the natural frequencies, global displacements, global stresses and the stress distributions in every composite layers, were obtained using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation with coupled fluid⁻structure interaction. The VIV characteristics of both FRP composite risers and their distinction compared with that of steel risers were analyzed and discussed. From this paper, the dynamic characteristics in different environmental situations of VIV for FRP composite risers can be further understood.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/517FRP composite riser with large length to diameter ratiovortex-induced vibration3D finite element modellingCFD simulationfluid–structure interaction
spellingShingle Chunguang Wang
Shiquan Ge
Mingyu Sun
Zhirong Jia
Baomin Han
Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
Applied Sciences
FRP composite riser with large length to diameter ratio
vortex-induced vibration
3D finite element modelling
CFD simulation
fluid–structure interaction
title Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
title_full Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
title_short Comparative Study of Vortex-Induced Vibration of FRP Composite Risers with Large Length to Diameter Ratio Under Different Environmental Situations
title_sort comparative study of vortex induced vibration of frp composite risers with large length to diameter ratio under different environmental situations
topic FRP composite riser with large length to diameter ratio
vortex-induced vibration
3D finite element modelling
CFD simulation
fluid–structure interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/517
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