Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver

Abstract   Identification of patients’ fluid status in the emergency room should be made before giving fluid therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide during passive leg raising maneuver to predict fluid responsivene...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lutfi Nur Farid, Hardiono Hardiono, Pesta Parulian Maurid Edwar
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya 2021-07-01
Series:Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/5458
_version_ 1818905873583439872
author Lutfi Nur Farid
Hardiono Hardiono
Pesta Parulian Maurid Edwar
author_facet Lutfi Nur Farid
Hardiono Hardiono
Pesta Parulian Maurid Edwar
author_sort Lutfi Nur Farid
collection DOAJ
description Abstract   Identification of patients’ fluid status in the emergency room should be made before giving fluid therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide during passive leg raising maneuver to predict fluid responsiveness. Thirty subjects aged 18-65 years in the resuscitation room, all on the ventilator, were divided into three groups according to their positive end-expiratory pressure value: low (0-5 cmH2O), moderate (6-10 cmH2O), and high (>10 cmH2O). Every subject underwent passive leg raising to simulate fluid administration. Values of blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, and end-tidal carbon dioxide were recorded before and after the maneuver. Analysis of the three groups found a significant correlation between change in end-tidal carbon dioxide with a cut-off value of 5% and 1 mmHg with fluid responsiveness of subjects in the low (p = 0.028) and moderate (p = 0.013) but not in the high positive end-expiratory pressure group (p = 0.333). In conclusion, change in end-tidal carbon dioxide in mechanically ventilated patients undergoing passive leg raising maneuvers can be used as a predictor of fluid responsiveness, but this method cannot be used on patients with high positive end-expiratory pressure (> 10 cmH2O)   Keywords             : change in end tidal carbon dioxide, fluid responsiveness, positive end-expiratory pressure, passive leg raising, cardiac output surrogate Correspondence   : lutfithe13th@gmail.com
first_indexed 2024-12-19T21:30:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a88bf3383534a1fa5f29e1f906d2ef9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2541-2272
2548-9526
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-12-19T21:30:15Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
record_format Article
series Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
spelling doaj.art-7a88bf3383534a1fa5f29e1f906d2ef92022-12-21T20:04:57ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurabayaQanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya2541-22722548-95262021-07-015210.30651/jqm.v5i2.54583371Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising ManeuverLutfi Nur FaridHardiono HardionoPesta Parulian Maurid EdwarAbstract   Identification of patients’ fluid status in the emergency room should be made before giving fluid therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide during passive leg raising maneuver to predict fluid responsiveness. Thirty subjects aged 18-65 years in the resuscitation room, all on the ventilator, were divided into three groups according to their positive end-expiratory pressure value: low (0-5 cmH2O), moderate (6-10 cmH2O), and high (>10 cmH2O). Every subject underwent passive leg raising to simulate fluid administration. Values of blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, and end-tidal carbon dioxide were recorded before and after the maneuver. Analysis of the three groups found a significant correlation between change in end-tidal carbon dioxide with a cut-off value of 5% and 1 mmHg with fluid responsiveness of subjects in the low (p = 0.028) and moderate (p = 0.013) but not in the high positive end-expiratory pressure group (p = 0.333). In conclusion, change in end-tidal carbon dioxide in mechanically ventilated patients undergoing passive leg raising maneuvers can be used as a predictor of fluid responsiveness, but this method cannot be used on patients with high positive end-expiratory pressure (> 10 cmH2O)   Keywords             : change in end tidal carbon dioxide, fluid responsiveness, positive end-expiratory pressure, passive leg raising, cardiac output surrogate Correspondence   : lutfithe13th@gmail.comhttp://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/5458change in end tidal carbon dioxide, fluid responsiveness, positive end-expiratory pressure, passive leg raising, cardiac output surrogate
spellingShingle Lutfi Nur Farid
Hardiono Hardiono
Pesta Parulian Maurid Edwar
Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
change in end tidal carbon dioxide, fluid responsiveness, positive end-expiratory pressure, passive leg raising, cardiac output surrogate
title Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
title_full Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
title_fullStr Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
title_full_unstemmed Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
title_short Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure value on change in end-tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in Patients Undergoing Passive Leg Raising Maneuver
title_sort effect of positive end expiratory pressure value on change in end tidal carbon dioxide as a predictor of fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing passive leg raising maneuver
topic change in end tidal carbon dioxide, fluid responsiveness, positive end-expiratory pressure, passive leg raising, cardiac output surrogate
url http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/5458
work_keys_str_mv AT lutfinurfarid effectofpositiveendexpiratorypressurevalueonchangeinendtidalcarbondioxideasapredictoroffluidresponsivenessinpatientsundergoingpassivelegraisingmaneuver
AT hardionohardiono effectofpositiveendexpiratorypressurevalueonchangeinendtidalcarbondioxideasapredictoroffluidresponsivenessinpatientsundergoingpassivelegraisingmaneuver
AT pestaparulianmauridedwar effectofpositiveendexpiratorypressurevalueonchangeinendtidalcarbondioxideasapredictoroffluidresponsivenessinpatientsundergoingpassivelegraisingmaneuver