An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China

To facilitate water management and efficient utilization of water resources, the allocation of water rights to individual industries must be underpinned by a rational and defensible process. This study aimed to develop an improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method of allocating water rights to...

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Main Authors: Juanjuan Gao, Huaxiang He, Qiang An, Jiqiang Xie, Yingjie Cui, Xinmin Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/6/1719
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author Juanjuan Gao
Huaxiang He
Qiang An
Jiqiang Xie
Yingjie Cui
Xinmin Xie
author_facet Juanjuan Gao
Huaxiang He
Qiang An
Jiqiang Xie
Yingjie Cui
Xinmin Xie
author_sort Juanjuan Gao
collection DOAJ
description To facilitate water management and efficient utilization of water resources, the allocation of water rights to individual industries must be underpinned by a rational and defensible process. This study aimed to develop an improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method of allocating water rights to different industries and focused on Qing’an County, northeast China as a case study. An evaluation index system for allocation of initial water rights was established, and incorporated physiographic, societal, economic, and ecological criteria. The system classifies four categories of second-level indices, 14 third-level indices, and 30 fourth-level indices. The order of priority of the evaluation index was determined and the total weight of initial water rights for different industries was calculated using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method. Results showed that the indices for the allocation of initial water rights ranked in descending order of their total weights coefficient were: (1) agricultural water rights: 0.9508; (2) residential water rights: 0.0240; (3) water rights for non-agricultural production: 0.0173; (4) environmental water rights: 0.0078. Agricultural water consumption accounted for the largest proportion of total water because the study area is a major grain production area. The study provides a theoretical basis for the allocation of water rights and water rights trading in northeast China.
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spelling doaj.art-7a88df8e58d24f7e9573da0bb60f427d2023-11-20T03:59:43ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412020-06-01126171910.3390/w12061719An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast ChinaJuanjuan Gao0Huaxiang He1Qiang An2Jiqiang Xie3Yingjie Cui4Xinmin Xie5State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, ChinaTo facilitate water management and efficient utilization of water resources, the allocation of water rights to individual industries must be underpinned by a rational and defensible process. This study aimed to develop an improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method of allocating water rights to different industries and focused on Qing’an County, northeast China as a case study. An evaluation index system for allocation of initial water rights was established, and incorporated physiographic, societal, economic, and ecological criteria. The system classifies four categories of second-level indices, 14 third-level indices, and 30 fourth-level indices. The order of priority of the evaluation index was determined and the total weight of initial water rights for different industries was calculated using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method. Results showed that the indices for the allocation of initial water rights ranked in descending order of their total weights coefficient were: (1) agricultural water rights: 0.9508; (2) residential water rights: 0.0240; (3) water rights for non-agricultural production: 0.0173; (4) environmental water rights: 0.0078. Agricultural water consumption accounted for the largest proportion of total water because the study area is a major grain production area. The study provides a theoretical basis for the allocation of water rights and water rights trading in northeast China.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/6/1719allocation of water rights to industriesfuzzy analytic hierarchy processevaluation index systemfuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
spellingShingle Juanjuan Gao
Huaxiang He
Qiang An
Jiqiang Xie
Yingjie Cui
Xinmin Xie
An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
Water
allocation of water rights to industries
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
evaluation index system
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
title An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
title_full An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
title_fullStr An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
title_short An Improved Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Allocation of Water Rights to Industries in Northeast China
title_sort improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process for the allocation of water rights to industries in northeast china
topic allocation of water rights to industries
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
evaluation index system
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/6/1719
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