The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements

Aim: This study aims to research the association of metabolic syndrome components with anthropometric measurements like arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist- hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio, which are applied rarely. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted...

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Main Authors: Cagla Ozdemir, Cenk Aypak, Suleyman Gorpelioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eurasian Society of Family Medicine 2021-06-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/June/4-ozdemir.pdf
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author Cagla Ozdemir
Cenk Aypak
Suleyman Gorpelioglu
author_facet Cagla Ozdemir
Cenk Aypak
Suleyman Gorpelioglu
author_sort Cagla Ozdemir
collection DOAJ
description Aim: This study aims to research the association of metabolic syndrome components with anthropometric measurements like arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist- hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio, which are applied rarely. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 292 patients in November-December 2019. The arm circumference, neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and body mass index measurements of the patients were made. Glucose, high- density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, systolic, and diastolic blood pressure measurements were also recorded. The association between metabolic syndrome components and anthropometric measurements was analyzed. Results: Metabolic syndrome is diagnosed in 32.8% of the participants. According to body mass index, 18.6% of the patients were normal, 34.2% were overweight, and 47.2% were obese. There was a significant difference between the patients with and without metabolic syndrome in terms of laboratory parameters, blood pressure values, and anthropometric measurements. In the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, optimal cut-off values for arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist- hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio were determined as 31.75 (AUC=0.703), 34.85 (AUC=0.763), 113.75 (AUC=0.757), 0.90 (AUC=0.701), 0.61 (AUC=0.769) for females while they were 35.75 (AUC=0.573), 39.75 (AUC=0.795), 111.5 (AUC=0.607), 0.96 (AUC=0.888), 0.61 (AUC=0.888) for males respectively. Conclusion: A significant correlation was detected between arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio, and metabolic syndrome components. However, low-density lipoprotein was not correlated with neck circumference and high-density lipoprotein with waist-to-height ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-7a8a4cf24800442189905e772eddafe12023-02-15T16:20:57ZengEurasian Society of Family MedicineEurasian Journal of Family Medicine2147-31612147-34042021-06-01102657310.33880/ejfm.2021100204The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric MeasurementsCagla Ozdemir0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9766-1918Cenk Aypak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8381-790XSuleyman Gorpelioglu2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4579-5970Kütahya Provincial Health Directorate, Kütahya, Turkey.Department of Family Medicine, Ankara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.Department of Family Medicine, Ankara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.Aim: This study aims to research the association of metabolic syndrome components with anthropometric measurements like arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist- hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio, which are applied rarely. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 292 patients in November-December 2019. The arm circumference, neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and body mass index measurements of the patients were made. Glucose, high- density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, systolic, and diastolic blood pressure measurements were also recorded. The association between metabolic syndrome components and anthropometric measurements was analyzed. Results: Metabolic syndrome is diagnosed in 32.8% of the participants. According to body mass index, 18.6% of the patients were normal, 34.2% were overweight, and 47.2% were obese. There was a significant difference between the patients with and without metabolic syndrome in terms of laboratory parameters, blood pressure values, and anthropometric measurements. In the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, optimal cut-off values for arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist- hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio were determined as 31.75 (AUC=0.703), 34.85 (AUC=0.763), 113.75 (AUC=0.757), 0.90 (AUC=0.701), 0.61 (AUC=0.769) for females while they were 35.75 (AUC=0.573), 39.75 (AUC=0.795), 111.5 (AUC=0.607), 0.96 (AUC=0.888), 0.61 (AUC=0.888) for males respectively. Conclusion: A significant correlation was detected between arm circumference, neck circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, and waist-to-height ratio, and metabolic syndrome components. However, low-density lipoprotein was not correlated with neck circumference and high-density lipoprotein with waist-to-height ratio.http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/June/4-ozdemir.pdfmetabolic syndromeanthropometric measurementbody mass indexobesitylipid profile
spellingShingle Cagla Ozdemir
Cenk Aypak
Suleyman Gorpelioglu
The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine
metabolic syndrome
anthropometric measurement
body mass index
obesity
lipid profile
title The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
title_full The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
title_fullStr The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
title_full_unstemmed The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
title_short The Association of Metabolic Syndrome Components with Anthropometric Measurements
title_sort association of metabolic syndrome components with anthropometric measurements
topic metabolic syndrome
anthropometric measurement
body mass index
obesity
lipid profile
url http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/June/4-ozdemir.pdf
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