Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic

Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, major innovative-oriented countries have adopted various science and technology innovation (STI) policies to address global public health challenges. Using data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development STI Database, this...

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Main Author: Tao Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Biosafety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590053622001768
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author Tao Yun
author_facet Tao Yun
author_sort Tao Yun
collection DOAJ
description Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, major innovative-oriented countries have adopted various science and technology innovation (STI) policies to address global public health challenges. Using data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development STI Database, this study analyzed international STI policies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings revealed that the pandemic has dramatically stimulated the application of STI policies, and there are commonalities and differences in the STI policies of different countries. Meanwhile, COVID-19 has disrupted planning for allocating resources for STIs, leading to duplication and inefficiency. Based on the findings, this study recommends increasing research investment to address the long-term challenges of major infectious diseases, strengthening support for enterprises, promoting data sharing and openness, enhancing the internationalization of scientific research, strengthening scientific consultation and communication, and devoting more policy attention to vulnerable groups.
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spelling doaj.art-7a8fde9a39a4402cb388bfd07fb1752d2023-02-25T04:09:59ZengElsevierBiosafety and Health2590-05362023-02-0151813Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemicTao Yun0China Science and Technology Exchange Center, Beijing 100045, ChinaSince the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, major innovative-oriented countries have adopted various science and technology innovation (STI) policies to address global public health challenges. Using data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development STI Database, this study analyzed international STI policies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings revealed that the pandemic has dramatically stimulated the application of STI policies, and there are commonalities and differences in the STI policies of different countries. Meanwhile, COVID-19 has disrupted planning for allocating resources for STIs, leading to duplication and inefficiency. Based on the findings, this study recommends increasing research investment to address the long-term challenges of major infectious diseases, strengthening support for enterprises, promoting data sharing and openness, enhancing the internationalization of scientific research, strengthening scientific consultation and communication, and devoting more policy attention to vulnerable groups.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590053622001768COVID-19Organizational innovationPolicy makingHealth policy
spellingShingle Tao Yun
Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
Biosafety and Health
COVID-19
Organizational innovation
Policy making
Health policy
title Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative-oriented countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort review of science and technology innovation policies in major innovative oriented countries in response to the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19
Organizational innovation
Policy making
Health policy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590053622001768
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