Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort

Abstract Educational achievement was related to cardiovascular disease in some western populations, but prospective evidence on the relationship between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in Asians is scarce. We aimed to explore this association and the potential modifyi...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Yu Yuan, Lulu Song, Gaokun Qiu, Xuefeng Lai, Liangle Yang, Yang Xiao, Lue Zhou, Handong Yang, Xiulou Li, Chengwei Xu, Xiaomin Zhang, Mei-an He, Tangchun Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00880-8
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author Hao Wang
Yu Yuan
Lulu Song
Gaokun Qiu
Xuefeng Lai
Liangle Yang
Yang Xiao
Lue Zhou
Handong Yang
Xiulou Li
Chengwei Xu
Xiaomin Zhang
Mei-an He
Tangchun Wu
author_facet Hao Wang
Yu Yuan
Lulu Song
Gaokun Qiu
Xuefeng Lai
Liangle Yang
Yang Xiao
Lue Zhou
Handong Yang
Xiulou Li
Chengwei Xu
Xiaomin Zhang
Mei-an He
Tangchun Wu
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Educational achievement was related to cardiovascular disease in some western populations, but prospective evidence on the relationship between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in Asians is scarce. We aimed to explore this association and the potential modifying effect of major CHD risk factors related to education in middle-aged and older Chinese adults. We included 18,551 participants with mean age 62.8 years at baseline between September 2008 and June 2010, and followed the population until October 2013. Cox proportional hazard models and log-binomial regression models were used for multivariate analyses. Compared with participants with low education, the adjusted hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for incident CHD in those with high education was 0.89 (95% CI: 0.80, 0.98). In addition, such inverse association between education and the risk of incident CHD was more evident among individuals who were more than 60 years, physically active, overweight, and hypertension. Besides, decreases in the relative index of inequality with high education versus low education were from 0.83 to 0.76 for hypertension, from 0.85 to 0.82 for diabetes. In conclusion, education was inversely associated with the risk of incident CHD among middle-aged and older Chinese adults.
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spelling doaj.art-7a93dfcdf10c494d8c2a77d93d5f36382022-12-21T19:26:58ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-04-01711810.1038/s41598-017-00880-8Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji CohortHao Wang0Yu Yuan1Lulu Song2Gaokun Qiu3Xuefeng Lai4Liangle Yang5Yang Xiao6Lue Zhou7Handong Yang8Xiulou Li9Chengwei Xu10Xiaomin Zhang11Mei-an He12Tangchun Wu13Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDongfeng Central Hospital, Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Hubei University of MedicineDongfeng Central Hospital, Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Hubei University of MedicineDongfeng Central Hospital, Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Hubei University of MedicineDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Educational achievement was related to cardiovascular disease in some western populations, but prospective evidence on the relationship between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in Asians is scarce. We aimed to explore this association and the potential modifying effect of major CHD risk factors related to education in middle-aged and older Chinese adults. We included 18,551 participants with mean age 62.8 years at baseline between September 2008 and June 2010, and followed the population until October 2013. Cox proportional hazard models and log-binomial regression models were used for multivariate analyses. Compared with participants with low education, the adjusted hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for incident CHD in those with high education was 0.89 (95% CI: 0.80, 0.98). In addition, such inverse association between education and the risk of incident CHD was more evident among individuals who were more than 60 years, physically active, overweight, and hypertension. Besides, decreases in the relative index of inequality with high education versus low education were from 0.83 to 0.76 for hypertension, from 0.85 to 0.82 for diabetes. In conclusion, education was inversely associated with the risk of incident CHD among middle-aged and older Chinese adults.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00880-8
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Yu Yuan
Lulu Song
Gaokun Qiu
Xuefeng Lai
Liangle Yang
Yang Xiao
Lue Zhou
Handong Yang
Xiulou Li
Chengwei Xu
Xiaomin Zhang
Mei-an He
Tangchun Wu
Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
Scientific Reports
title Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
title_full Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
title_fullStr Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
title_short Association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged and older Chinese: the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
title_sort association between education and the risk of incident coronary heart disease among middle aged and older chinese the dongfeng tongji cohort
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00880-8
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