Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea

Seasonal variation in growth responses and antioxidant activities of four chlorophytic algal species, namely Ulva lactuca, Enteromorpha flexuoca, Cladophora prolifera, Chaetomorpha linum was investigated. Seasonal variation in the physico-chemical characteristics of water at the study site of the Re...

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Main Authors: Abid Ali Ansari, Sulaiman Mohammad Ghanem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-06-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428517300237
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author Abid Ali Ansari
Sulaiman Mohammad Ghanem
author_facet Abid Ali Ansari
Sulaiman Mohammad Ghanem
author_sort Abid Ali Ansari
collection DOAJ
description Seasonal variation in growth responses and antioxidant activities of four chlorophytic algal species, namely Ulva lactuca, Enteromorpha flexuoca, Cladophora prolifera, Chaetomorpha linum was investigated. Seasonal variation in the physico-chemical characteristics of water at the study site of the Red Sea was also determined. A significant variation was observed in water quality parameters in different seasons. All the algal species show higher accumulation of photosynthetic and accessory pigments in July and October and a significant decrease in January. Higher NPK content in all the four algal species was recorded in July, however, the contents were low in other months. Total protein contents were higher in July and October. Total carbohydrates in U. lactuca and E. flexuoca were significantly higher in July but in the other two species, C. prolifera and C. linum, maximum accumulation was observed in October. Antioxidant activities in all the species were most significant in January as compared to the other months. All the chlorphytic algae show prominent growth responses and antioxidant activities and are better adapted to changing climatic conditions. Due to their prompt responses even to minor changes in aquatic environment, they can be used as ecological indicators in coastal marine ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-7a94f72317b8410693e032ef1421d02f2022-12-21T18:23:09ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852017-06-0143212913410.1016/j.ejar.2017.04.001Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red SeaAbid Ali AnsariSulaiman Mohammad GhanemSeasonal variation in growth responses and antioxidant activities of four chlorophytic algal species, namely Ulva lactuca, Enteromorpha flexuoca, Cladophora prolifera, Chaetomorpha linum was investigated. Seasonal variation in the physico-chemical characteristics of water at the study site of the Red Sea was also determined. A significant variation was observed in water quality parameters in different seasons. All the algal species show higher accumulation of photosynthetic and accessory pigments in July and October and a significant decrease in January. Higher NPK content in all the four algal species was recorded in July, however, the contents were low in other months. Total protein contents were higher in July and October. Total carbohydrates in U. lactuca and E. flexuoca were significantly higher in July but in the other two species, C. prolifera and C. linum, maximum accumulation was observed in October. Antioxidant activities in all the species were most significant in January as compared to the other months. All the chlorphytic algae show prominent growth responses and antioxidant activities and are better adapted to changing climatic conditions. Due to their prompt responses even to minor changes in aquatic environment, they can be used as ecological indicators in coastal marine ecosystems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428517300237AntioxidantsGreen algaeGrowthRed SeaSeasonal dynamics
spellingShingle Abid Ali Ansari
Sulaiman Mohammad Ghanem
Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Antioxidants
Green algae
Growth
Red Sea
Seasonal dynamics
title Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
title_full Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
title_fullStr Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
title_short Seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the Red Sea
title_sort seasonal variation in the growth responses of some chlorophytic algal flora of the red sea
topic Antioxidants
Green algae
Growth
Red Sea
Seasonal dynamics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428517300237
work_keys_str_mv AT abidaliansari seasonalvariationinthegrowthresponsesofsomechlorophyticalgalfloraoftheredsea
AT sulaimanmohammadghanem seasonalvariationinthegrowthresponsesofsomechlorophyticalgalfloraoftheredsea