Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) has emerged as an effective treatment for patients with metastatic melanoma. However, there are several logistical and safety concerns associated with large-scale <it>ex vivo </it>expansion of...

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Main Authors: Khammari Amir, Rodde-Astier Isabelle, Pandolfino Marie-Christine, Bercegeay Sylvain, David Julien, Zuliani Thomas, Coissac Cécile, Delorme Bruno, Saïagh Soraya, Dréno Brigitte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-05-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Online Access:http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/9/1/63
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author Khammari Amir
Rodde-Astier Isabelle
Pandolfino Marie-Christine
Bercegeay Sylvain
David Julien
Zuliani Thomas
Coissac Cécile
Delorme Bruno
Saïagh Soraya
Dréno Brigitte
author_facet Khammari Amir
Rodde-Astier Isabelle
Pandolfino Marie-Christine
Bercegeay Sylvain
David Julien
Zuliani Thomas
Coissac Cécile
Delorme Bruno
Saïagh Soraya
Dréno Brigitte
author_sort Khammari Amir
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) has emerged as an effective treatment for patients with metastatic melanoma. However, there are several logistical and safety concerns associated with large-scale <it>ex vivo </it>expansion of tumour-specific T lymphocytes for widespread availability of ACT for cancer patients. To address these problems we developed a specific compartmentalised bag allowing efficient expansion of tumour-specific T lymphocytes in an easy handling, closed system.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Starting from lymph nodes from eight melanoma patients, we performed a side-by-side comparison of Tumour-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) produced after expansion in the compartmentalised bag versus TIL produced using the standard process in plates. Proliferation yield, viability, phenotype and IFNγ secretion were comparatively studied.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We found no differences in proliferation yield and cell viability between both TIL production systems. Moreover, each of the cell products complied with our defined release criteria before being administered to the patient. The phenotype analysis indicated that the compartmentalised bag favours the expansion of CD8+ cells. Finally, we found that TIL stimulated in bags were enriched in reactive CD8+ T cells when co-cultured with the autologous melanoma cell line.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The stimulation of TIL with feeder cells in the specifically designed compartmentalised bag can advantageously replace the conventional protocol using plates. In particular, the higher expansion rate of reactive CD8+ T cells could have a significant impact for ACT.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7a94ff3afd3847338be2efe71cf90e522022-12-21T21:19:14ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762011-05-01916310.1186/1479-5876-9-63Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapyKhammari AmirRodde-Astier IsabellePandolfino Marie-ChristineBercegeay SylvainDavid JulienZuliani ThomasCoissac CécileDelorme BrunoSaïagh SorayaDréno Brigitte<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) has emerged as an effective treatment for patients with metastatic melanoma. However, there are several logistical and safety concerns associated with large-scale <it>ex vivo </it>expansion of tumour-specific T lymphocytes for widespread availability of ACT for cancer patients. To address these problems we developed a specific compartmentalised bag allowing efficient expansion of tumour-specific T lymphocytes in an easy handling, closed system.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Starting from lymph nodes from eight melanoma patients, we performed a side-by-side comparison of Tumour-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) produced after expansion in the compartmentalised bag versus TIL produced using the standard process in plates. Proliferation yield, viability, phenotype and IFNγ secretion were comparatively studied.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We found no differences in proliferation yield and cell viability between both TIL production systems. Moreover, each of the cell products complied with our defined release criteria before being administered to the patient. The phenotype analysis indicated that the compartmentalised bag favours the expansion of CD8+ cells. Finally, we found that TIL stimulated in bags were enriched in reactive CD8+ T cells when co-cultured with the autologous melanoma cell line.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The stimulation of TIL with feeder cells in the specifically designed compartmentalised bag can advantageously replace the conventional protocol using plates. In particular, the higher expansion rate of reactive CD8+ T cells could have a significant impact for ACT.</p>http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/9/1/63
spellingShingle Khammari Amir
Rodde-Astier Isabelle
Pandolfino Marie-Christine
Bercegeay Sylvain
David Julien
Zuliani Thomas
Coissac Cécile
Delorme Bruno
Saïagh Soraya
Dréno Brigitte
Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
Journal of Translational Medicine
title Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
title_full Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
title_fullStr Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
title_short Value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas-permeable bag: interests for adoptive immunotherapy
title_sort value of large scale expansion of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in a compartmentalised gas permeable bag interests for adoptive immunotherapy
url http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/9/1/63
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