Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence

Two-year field experiment was conducted during rabi and summer 2016–17 and 2017–18 to develop a balanced nutrient supply for grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.) and cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] cropping sequence. The system was assessed on the basis of GAEY, production efficiency...

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Main Authors: RAMETI JANGIR, J D THANKI, DIKSHA TAJANE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2022-05-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123988
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author RAMETI JANGIR
J D THANKI
DIKSHA TAJANE
author_facet RAMETI JANGIR
J D THANKI
DIKSHA TAJANE
author_sort RAMETI JANGIR
collection DOAJ
description Two-year field experiment was conducted during rabi and summer 2016–17 and 2017–18 to develop a balanced nutrient supply for grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.) and cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] cropping sequence. The system was assessed on the basis of GAEY, production efficiency, monetary returns, nutrient uptake and balance of cropping system. Application of RDN75 CF + RDN25 BC (T3) to rabi grain amaranth and RDF100 to cowpea found most beneficial compared to rest of the treatments. The superiority of T3 to grain amaranth was highlighted by the significantly higher productivity (2.60 tonnes GAEY/ha), production efficiency (14.19 kg/ha/ day), net returns (`142.1 ×103/ha) and B:C ratio of 3.24, followed by treatments T1 (RDN100 CF) and T2 (RDN75 CF + RDN25 FYM). Whereas, lowest negative balance of N and K2O and highest positive balance of P2O5 were noted with the application of RDN50 FYM + RDN50 BC (T6) to grain amaranth. Conspicuous improvement in terms of maximum system productivity (2.46 tonnes GAEY/ha), production efficiency (13.46 kg/ha/day), net returns (`127.4 × 103/ha) and B:C ratio of 2.64 and maximum nutrient uptake by cowpea crop, lowest negative balance of N, highest positive balance of P2O5 and highest negative balance of K2O was recorded with the application of RDF100 (F4) directly applied to cowpea over other treatments
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spelling doaj.art-7a97e81644eb43fe88abe2810fb04ea72023-02-08T11:09:36ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192022-05-0192410.56093/ijas.v92i4.123988Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequenceRAMETI JANGIR0J D THANKI1DIKSHA TAJANENavsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450, IndiaNavsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450, India Two-year field experiment was conducted during rabi and summer 2016–17 and 2017–18 to develop a balanced nutrient supply for grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.) and cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] cropping sequence. The system was assessed on the basis of GAEY, production efficiency, monetary returns, nutrient uptake and balance of cropping system. Application of RDN75 CF + RDN25 BC (T3) to rabi grain amaranth and RDF100 to cowpea found most beneficial compared to rest of the treatments. The superiority of T3 to grain amaranth was highlighted by the significantly higher productivity (2.60 tonnes GAEY/ha), production efficiency (14.19 kg/ha/ day), net returns (`142.1 ×103/ha) and B:C ratio of 3.24, followed by treatments T1 (RDN100 CF) and T2 (RDN75 CF + RDN25 FYM). Whereas, lowest negative balance of N and K2O and highest positive balance of P2O5 were noted with the application of RDN50 FYM + RDN50 BC (T6) to grain amaranth. Conspicuous improvement in terms of maximum system productivity (2.46 tonnes GAEY/ha), production efficiency (13.46 kg/ha/day), net returns (`127.4 × 103/ha) and B:C ratio of 2.64 and maximum nutrient uptake by cowpea crop, lowest negative balance of N, highest positive balance of P2O5 and highest negative balance of K2O was recorded with the application of RDF100 (F4) directly applied to cowpea over other treatments https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123988Production efficiency (PE), Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN), Recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF)
spellingShingle RAMETI JANGIR
J D THANKI
DIKSHA TAJANE
Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Production efficiency (PE), Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN), Recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF)
title Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
title_full Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
title_fullStr Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
title_full_unstemmed Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
title_short Productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by INM under grain amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) sequence
title_sort productivity and soil nutrient balance influenced by inm under grain amaranth amaranthus hypochondriacus cowpea vigna unguiculata sequence
topic Production efficiency (PE), Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN), Recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF)
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123988
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