Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems

Compared with the traditional high-speed video camerameasurement method, ultra-wideband(UWB) technology is valuable in the detection and tracing of debris throw during explosion, due to its distinct advantages such as high positioning accuracy, multipath immunity, and low power consumption. In this...

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Main Authors: Y. Z. Shen, C. L. Law, K. S. Koh, S. M. Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electronic Journals for Science and Engineering - International 2009-01-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejsei.com/EJSE/article/view/110
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author Y. Z. Shen
C. L. Law
K. S. Koh
S. M. Hu
author_facet Y. Z. Shen
C. L. Law
K. S. Koh
S. M. Hu
author_sort Y. Z. Shen
collection DOAJ
description Compared with the traditional high-speed video camerameasurement method, ultra-wideband(UWB) technology is valuable in the detection and tracing of debris throw during explosion, due to its distinct advantages such as high positioning accuracy, multipath immunity, and low power consumption. In this pa-per, dielectric properties of Concrete slabs are first measured and used in the design of a slot antenna embed-ded in Concrete. An active UWB tag integrated with the slot antenna is designed for a real-time debris track-ing system. The tag size is 25 × 25 × 25 mm which can be embedded in Concrete. Due to its small size, the tag has high chance to be intact in fragmented Concrete debris in explosion. The tag has low DC power con-sumption of 22.8 mW with output pulse amplitude of 12 V peak to peak (into 50 ohms) resulting in operating range of more than 190 meters.
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spelling doaj.art-7a9bb8b62dfe41389f173fe7dcafc21f2023-08-29T10:29:02ZengElectronic Journals for Science and Engineering - InternationalElectronic Journal of Structural Engineering1443-92552009-01-010110.56748/ejse.11001Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking SystemsY. Z. Shen0C. L. Law1K. S. Koh2S. M. Hu3Nanyang Technological University Nanyang Technological University Nanyang Technological University Nanyang Technological University Compared with the traditional high-speed video camerameasurement method, ultra-wideband(UWB) technology is valuable in the detection and tracing of debris throw during explosion, due to its distinct advantages such as high positioning accuracy, multipath immunity, and low power consumption. In this pa-per, dielectric properties of Concrete slabs are first measured and used in the design of a slot antenna embed-ded in Concrete. An active UWB tag integrated with the slot antenna is designed for a real-time debris track-ing system. The tag size is 25 × 25 × 25 mm which can be embedded in Concrete. Due to its small size, the tag has high chance to be intact in fragmented Concrete debris in explosion. The tag has low DC power con-sumption of 22.8 mW with output pulse amplitude of 12 V peak to peak (into 50 ohms) resulting in operating range of more than 190 meters. https://ejsei.com/EJSE/article/view/110Active tagsAntennasConcreteDebris tracking systemUltra-wideband (UWB)
spellingShingle Y. Z. Shen
C. L. Law
K. S. Koh
S. M. Hu
Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering
Active tags
Antennas
Concrete
Debris tracking system
Ultra-wideband (UWB)
title Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
title_full Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
title_fullStr Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
title_full_unstemmed Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
title_short Active Ultra-Wideband Tag Design for Concrete Debris Tracking Systems
title_sort active ultra wideband tag design for concrete debris tracking systems
topic Active tags
Antennas
Concrete
Debris tracking system
Ultra-wideband (UWB)
url https://ejsei.com/EJSE/article/view/110
work_keys_str_mv AT yzshen activeultrawidebandtagdesignforconcretedebristrackingsystems
AT cllaw activeultrawidebandtagdesignforconcretedebristrackingsystems
AT kskoh activeultrawidebandtagdesignforconcretedebristrackingsystems
AT smhu activeultrawidebandtagdesignforconcretedebristrackingsystems