Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.

The purpose of this work was to carry out preclinical toxicity and bio-distribution studies required for regulatory approval of a clinical trial application for Phase I clinical studies of ONCOS-102 (Ad5/3-D24-GM-CSF) for therapy of advanced cancers (NCT01598129). The study design, route of administ...

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Main Authors: Lukasz Kuryk, Lotta Vassilev, Tuuli Ranki, Akseli Hemminki, Aila Karioja-Kallio, Onerva Levälampi, Antti Vuolanto, Vincenzo Cerullo, Sari Pesonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0182715&type=printable
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author Lukasz Kuryk
Lotta Vassilev
Tuuli Ranki
Akseli Hemminki
Aila Karioja-Kallio
Onerva Levälampi
Antti Vuolanto
Vincenzo Cerullo
Sari Pesonen
author_facet Lukasz Kuryk
Lotta Vassilev
Tuuli Ranki
Akseli Hemminki
Aila Karioja-Kallio
Onerva Levälampi
Antti Vuolanto
Vincenzo Cerullo
Sari Pesonen
author_sort Lukasz Kuryk
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work was to carry out preclinical toxicity and bio-distribution studies required for regulatory approval of a clinical trial application for Phase I clinical studies of ONCOS-102 (Ad5/3-D24-GM-CSF) for therapy of advanced cancers (NCT01598129). The study design, route of administration and dosage differs from the clinical protocol and in more detail, investigate bio-distribution and toxicological profile of ONCOS-102 treatment in animal model. The study was carried out in 300 hamsters divided into nine test groups-three bio-distribution groups and six groups for analysis of toxicity. Hamsters received ONCOS-102 by intracardial, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous injections. Additionally, one group was administered twice a week with intraperitoneal injections of Cyclophosphamide. The control animals were administered with NaCl solution without ONCOS-102 in the same volume and the same way. No adverse effects of repeated administration of ONCOS-102 including body weight, food consumption, hematology and clinical chemistry parameters, histopathology and bio-accumulation were observed in the course of 6-month administration and following 3- month recovery period. All obtained findings indicate the treatment clinically safe.
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spelling doaj.art-7a9d25a62a6e4a739baaf418b3356f0a2025-02-27T05:37:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01128e018271510.1371/journal.pone.0182715Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.Lukasz KurykLotta VassilevTuuli RankiAkseli HemminkiAila Karioja-KallioOnerva LevälampiAntti VuolantoVincenzo CerulloSari PesonenThe purpose of this work was to carry out preclinical toxicity and bio-distribution studies required for regulatory approval of a clinical trial application for Phase I clinical studies of ONCOS-102 (Ad5/3-D24-GM-CSF) for therapy of advanced cancers (NCT01598129). The study design, route of administration and dosage differs from the clinical protocol and in more detail, investigate bio-distribution and toxicological profile of ONCOS-102 treatment in animal model. The study was carried out in 300 hamsters divided into nine test groups-three bio-distribution groups and six groups for analysis of toxicity. Hamsters received ONCOS-102 by intracardial, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous injections. Additionally, one group was administered twice a week with intraperitoneal injections of Cyclophosphamide. The control animals were administered with NaCl solution without ONCOS-102 in the same volume and the same way. No adverse effects of repeated administration of ONCOS-102 including body weight, food consumption, hematology and clinical chemistry parameters, histopathology and bio-accumulation were observed in the course of 6-month administration and following 3- month recovery period. All obtained findings indicate the treatment clinically safe.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0182715&type=printable
spellingShingle Lukasz Kuryk
Lotta Vassilev
Tuuli Ranki
Akseli Hemminki
Aila Karioja-Kallio
Onerva Levälampi
Antti Vuolanto
Vincenzo Cerullo
Sari Pesonen
Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
PLoS ONE
title Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
title_full Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
title_fullStr Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
title_full_unstemmed Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
title_short Toxicological and bio-distribution profile of a GM-CSF-expressing, double-targeted, chimeric oncolytic adenovirus ONCOS-102 - Support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment.
title_sort toxicological and bio distribution profile of a gm csf expressing double targeted chimeric oncolytic adenovirus oncos 102 support for clinical studies on advanced cancer treatment
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0182715&type=printable
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