Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure

As the miniaturization of electronic appliances and microprocessors progresses, low-permittivity interlayer materials are becoming increasingly important for their suppression of electronic crosstalk, signal propagation delay and loss, and so forth. Herein, a kind of copolyimide (CPI) film with a “f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaodi Dong, Mingsheng Zheng, Baoquan Wan, Xuejie Liu, Haiping Xu, Junwei Zha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6266
_version_ 1797512225362018304
author Xiaodi Dong
Mingsheng Zheng
Baoquan Wan
Xuejie Liu
Haiping Xu
Junwei Zha
author_facet Xiaodi Dong
Mingsheng Zheng
Baoquan Wan
Xuejie Liu
Haiping Xu
Junwei Zha
author_sort Xiaodi Dong
collection DOAJ
description As the miniaturization of electronic appliances and microprocessors progresses, low-permittivity interlayer materials are becoming increasingly important for their suppression of electronic crosstalk, signal propagation delay and loss, and so forth. Herein, a kind of copolyimide (CPI) film with a “fluorene” rigid conjugated structure was prepared successfully. By introducing 9,9-Bis(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl) fluorene as the rigid conjugated structure monomer, a series of CPI films with different molecular weights were fabricated by in situ polymerization, which not only achieved the reduction of permittivity but also maintained excellent thermodynamic stability. Moreover, the hydrophobicity of the CPI film was also improved with the increasing conjugated structure fraction. The lowest permittivity reached 2.53 at 10<sup>6</sup> Hz, while the thermal decomposition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>d5%</sub>) was up to 530 °C, and the tensile strength was ≥ 96 MPa. Thus, the CPI films are potential dielectric materials for microelectronic and insulation applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:58:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a9fed6021e04076a863e31a010e3d34
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:58:49Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-7a9fed6021e04076a863e31a010e3d342023-11-22T21:09:37ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011421626610.3390/ma14216266Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated StructureXiaodi Dong0Mingsheng Zheng1Baoquan Wan2Xuejie Liu3Haiping Xu4Junwei Zha5School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Thermal Functional Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaAs the miniaturization of electronic appliances and microprocessors progresses, low-permittivity interlayer materials are becoming increasingly important for their suppression of electronic crosstalk, signal propagation delay and loss, and so forth. Herein, a kind of copolyimide (CPI) film with a “fluorene” rigid conjugated structure was prepared successfully. By introducing 9,9-Bis(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl) fluorene as the rigid conjugated structure monomer, a series of CPI films with different molecular weights were fabricated by in situ polymerization, which not only achieved the reduction of permittivity but also maintained excellent thermodynamic stability. Moreover, the hydrophobicity of the CPI film was also improved with the increasing conjugated structure fraction. The lowest permittivity reached 2.53 at 10<sup>6</sup> Hz, while the thermal decomposition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>d5%</sub>) was up to 530 °C, and the tensile strength was ≥ 96 MPa. Thus, the CPI films are potential dielectric materials for microelectronic and insulation applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6266copolyimidelow permittivitythermal stabilityconjugated structure
spellingShingle Xiaodi Dong
Mingsheng Zheng
Baoquan Wan
Xuejie Liu
Haiping Xu
Junwei Zha
Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
Materials
copolyimide
low permittivity
thermal stability
conjugated structure
title Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
title_full Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
title_fullStr Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
title_full_unstemmed Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
title_short Low—Permittivity Copolymerized Polyimides with Fluorene Rigid Conjugated Structure
title_sort low permittivity copolymerized polyimides with fluorene rigid conjugated structure
topic copolyimide
low permittivity
thermal stability
conjugated structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6266
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaodidong lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure
AT mingshengzheng lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure
AT baoquanwan lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure
AT xuejieliu lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure
AT haipingxu lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure
AT junweizha lowpermittivitycopolymerizedpolyimideswithfluorenerigidconjugatedstructure