Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting

For biodegradable pure iron implants, a higher biodegradation rate is preferred. In this work, we compared the biodegradation of pure iron prepared by microwave sintering and laser melting (designated as MSed Fe and LMed Fe, respectively). The MSed Fe presented a distinct porous structure, while the...

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Main Authors: Yingchao Zhao, Jun Feng, Hui Yu, Wangyang Lin, Xin Li, Yan Tian, Mingchun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1604
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author Yingchao Zhao
Jun Feng
Hui Yu
Wangyang Lin
Xin Li
Yan Tian
Mingchun Zhao
author_facet Yingchao Zhao
Jun Feng
Hui Yu
Wangyang Lin
Xin Li
Yan Tian
Mingchun Zhao
author_sort Yingchao Zhao
collection DOAJ
description For biodegradable pure iron implants, a higher biodegradation rate is preferred. In this work, we compared the biodegradation of pure iron prepared by microwave sintering and laser melting (designated as MSed Fe and LMed Fe, respectively). The MSed Fe presented a distinct porous structure, while the LMed Fe presented a relatively compact structure without any obvious pores. The biodegradation rate of the MSed Fe was higher than that of the LMed Fe, and their biodegradation rates were higher than that of the as-cast Fe. The biodegradation rates of the MSed Fe and the LMed Fe were approximately 44 and 13 times higher than that of the as cast Fe, respectively. The biodegradation was closely related to the microstructure’s compactness and grain size. Moreover, the MSed Fe and the LMed Fe had satisfactory biocompatibility.
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spelling doaj.art-7aa2254f7a15401391f7dc6211966cf62023-11-23T20:55:55ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-02-01154160410.3390/ma15041604Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser MeltingYingchao Zhao0Jun Feng1Hui Yu2Wangyang Lin3Xin Li4Yan Tian5Mingchun Zhao6College of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaFor biodegradable pure iron implants, a higher biodegradation rate is preferred. In this work, we compared the biodegradation of pure iron prepared by microwave sintering and laser melting (designated as MSed Fe and LMed Fe, respectively). The MSed Fe presented a distinct porous structure, while the LMed Fe presented a relatively compact structure without any obvious pores. The biodegradation rate of the MSed Fe was higher than that of the LMed Fe, and their biodegradation rates were higher than that of the as-cast Fe. The biodegradation rates of the MSed Fe and the LMed Fe were approximately 44 and 13 times higher than that of the as cast Fe, respectively. The biodegradation was closely related to the microstructure’s compactness and grain size. Moreover, the MSed Fe and the LMed Fe had satisfactory biocompatibility.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1604pure ironbiodegradationbiocompatibilitymicrowave sinteringlaser melting
spellingShingle Yingchao Zhao
Jun Feng
Hui Yu
Wangyang Lin
Xin Li
Yan Tian
Mingchun Zhao
Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
Materials
pure iron
biodegradation
biocompatibility
microwave sintering
laser melting
title Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
title_full Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
title_fullStr Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
title_short Comparative Study on Biodegradation of Pure Iron Prepared by Microwave Sintering and Laser Melting
title_sort comparative study on biodegradation of pure iron prepared by microwave sintering and laser melting
topic pure iron
biodegradation
biocompatibility
microwave sintering
laser melting
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1604
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