Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector

We present a study of an electrical model of electromechanically active carbon-polymer composite (CPC) with carbide-derived carbon (CDC) electrodes. The major focus is on investigation of surface electrode behavior upon external bending of the material. We show that electrical impedance measured fro...

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Main Authors: Alvo Aabloo, Andres Punning, Karl Kruusamäe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1950/
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author Alvo Aabloo
Andres Punning
Karl Kruusamäe
author_facet Alvo Aabloo
Andres Punning
Karl Kruusamäe
author_sort Alvo Aabloo
collection DOAJ
description We present a study of an electrical model of electromechanically active carbon-polymer composite (CPC) with carbide-derived carbon (CDC) electrodes. The major focus is on investigation of surface electrode behavior upon external bending of the material. We show that electrical impedance measured from the surface of the CDC-based CPC can be used to determine the curvature of the material and, hence, the tip displacement of a CPC laminate in a cantilever configuration. It is also shown that by measuring surface signals in the process of an actuator’s work-cycle, we obtain a self-sensing collision-detecting CPC actuator that can be considered as a counterpart of biomimetic vibrissae.
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spelling doaj.art-7aa2f102324647719a29c7eaecddbc802022-12-22T03:59:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202012-02-011221950196610.3390/s120201950Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision DetectorAlvo AablooAndres PunningKarl KruusamäeWe present a study of an electrical model of electromechanically active carbon-polymer composite (CPC) with carbide-derived carbon (CDC) electrodes. The major focus is on investigation of surface electrode behavior upon external bending of the material. We show that electrical impedance measured from the surface of the CDC-based CPC can be used to determine the curvature of the material and, hence, the tip displacement of a CPC laminate in a cantilever configuration. It is also shown that by measuring surface signals in the process of an actuator’s work-cycle, we obtain a self-sensing collision-detecting CPC actuator that can be considered as a counterpart of biomimetic vibrissae.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1950/carbonCDCpolymerionic liquidself-sensingactuatorsensorsmart material
spellingShingle Alvo Aabloo
Andres Punning
Karl Kruusamäe
Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
Sensors
carbon
CDC
polymer
ionic liquid
self-sensing
actuator
sensor
smart material
title Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
title_full Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
title_fullStr Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
title_full_unstemmed Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
title_short Electrical Model of a Carbon-Polymer Composite (CPC) Collision Detector
title_sort electrical model of a carbon polymer composite cpc collision detector
topic carbon
CDC
polymer
ionic liquid
self-sensing
actuator
sensor
smart material
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1950/
work_keys_str_mv AT alvoaabloo electricalmodelofacarbonpolymercompositecpccollisiondetector
AT andrespunning electricalmodelofacarbonpolymercompositecpccollisiondetector
AT karlkruusamae electricalmodelofacarbonpolymercompositecpccollisiondetector