Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic

The extensive changes in public and private life caused by the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in China have created a “new normal.” To understand urban residents’ satisfaction with public sports services under these conditions and to identify factors that influence satisfaction, urban residents in severa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Min Liu, Dawei Yu, Baoxia Chen, Zhusheng Wu, Zichao Chen, Yuanfang Pan, Shiying Gao, Zexia Jia, Shanshan Li, Yong Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.905417/full
_version_ 1818545521649778688
author Min Liu
Dawei Yu
Baoxia Chen
Zhusheng Wu
Zichao Chen
Yuanfang Pan
Shiying Gao
Zexia Jia
Shanshan Li
Yong Jiang
author_facet Min Liu
Dawei Yu
Baoxia Chen
Zhusheng Wu
Zichao Chen
Yuanfang Pan
Shiying Gao
Zexia Jia
Shanshan Li
Yong Jiang
author_sort Min Liu
collection DOAJ
description The extensive changes in public and private life caused by the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in China have created a “new normal.” To understand urban residents’ satisfaction with public sports services under these conditions and to identify factors that influence satisfaction, urban residents in several major Chinese cities were randomly sampled with an online questionnaire to measure their level of satisfaction with public sports services in China during the COVID-19 epidemic. With the response rate of 87.9%, 703 valid questionnaires out of 800 questionnaires distributed were analyzed. A structural equation model was constructed where health literacy and the residents’ expectations were independent variables, residents’ participation was a mediating variable, and residents’ satisfaction was the dependent variable. Cronbach’s α test and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test confirmed that the questionnaire was reliable and valid. Survey results suggest that young urban residents’ participation in public sports services is influenced by personal health literacy and residents’ expectations. Participation serves a mediating role between health literacy and residents’ satisfaction, but not between residents’ expectations and their satisfaction. Young urban residents’ satisfaction with public sports services may be improved by increasing access to health information, improving hardware and software platforms to support those services, and catering the services to the interests of the population.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T07:41:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7aa44dc4f5714f81be00c5c4b8111e92
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T07:41:15Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-7aa44dc4f5714f81be00c5c4b8111e922022-12-22T00:32:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-06-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.905417905417Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 EpidemicMin Liu0Dawei Yu1Baoxia Chen2Zhusheng Wu3Zichao Chen4Yuanfang Pan5Shiying Gao6Zexia Jia7Shanshan Li8Yong Jiang9School of Sports Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Huzhou University, Huzhou, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Economics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaThe extensive changes in public and private life caused by the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in China have created a “new normal.” To understand urban residents’ satisfaction with public sports services under these conditions and to identify factors that influence satisfaction, urban residents in several major Chinese cities were randomly sampled with an online questionnaire to measure their level of satisfaction with public sports services in China during the COVID-19 epidemic. With the response rate of 87.9%, 703 valid questionnaires out of 800 questionnaires distributed were analyzed. A structural equation model was constructed where health literacy and the residents’ expectations were independent variables, residents’ participation was a mediating variable, and residents’ satisfaction was the dependent variable. Cronbach’s α test and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test confirmed that the questionnaire was reliable and valid. Survey results suggest that young urban residents’ participation in public sports services is influenced by personal health literacy and residents’ expectations. Participation serves a mediating role between health literacy and residents’ satisfaction, but not between residents’ expectations and their satisfaction. Young urban residents’ satisfaction with public sports services may be improved by increasing access to health information, improving hardware and software platforms to support those services, and catering the services to the interests of the population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.905417/fullpublic sports serviceurban residentssatisfactionCOVID-19structural equation model
spellingShingle Min Liu
Dawei Yu
Baoxia Chen
Zhusheng Wu
Zichao Chen
Yuanfang Pan
Shiying Gao
Zexia Jia
Shanshan Li
Yong Jiang
Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
Frontiers in Psychology
public sports service
urban residents
satisfaction
COVID-19
structural equation model
title Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
title_full Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
title_fullStr Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
title_full_unstemmed Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
title_short Satisfaction Levels of Young Urban Residents With Public Sports Services in China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
title_sort satisfaction levels of young urban residents with public sports services in china during the covid 19 epidemic
topic public sports service
urban residents
satisfaction
COVID-19
structural equation model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.905417/full
work_keys_str_mv AT minliu satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT daweiyu satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT baoxiachen satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT zhushengwu satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT zichaochen satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT yuanfangpan satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT shiyinggao satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT zexiajia satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT shanshanli satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic
AT yongjiang satisfactionlevelsofyoungurbanresidentswithpublicsportsservicesinchinaduringthecovid19epidemic