Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing

Abstract Background The Emei Shan Liocichla (Liocichla omeiensis) is an endemic bird species to southwestern China with a small geographic range. However, little was known about the genetic status of this threatened species. Methods We applied restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) for...

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Main Authors: Ailin Yang, De Chen, Pengcheng Wang, Yiqiang Fu, Zhengwang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2017-05-01
Series:Avian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40657-017-0071-8
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author Ailin Yang
De Chen
Pengcheng Wang
Yiqiang Fu
Zhengwang Zhang
author_facet Ailin Yang
De Chen
Pengcheng Wang
Yiqiang Fu
Zhengwang Zhang
author_sort Ailin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The Emei Shan Liocichla (Liocichla omeiensis) is an endemic bird species to southwestern China with a small geographic range. However, little was known about the genetic status of this threatened species. Methods We applied restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) for rapid mass identification of microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla. Results A total of 11,564 microsatellite sequences were obtained, 600 random loci were designed for screening and 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci were selected for further validation. The average allele number, average observed heterozygosity and average expected heterozygosity were relatively low in our samples, which were 6.08, 0.6618 and 0.7048, respectively, indicating that the Emei Shan Liocichla might have lost some genetic diversity. Further analyses suggested that the populations distributed on two mountains (Daxiangling and Xiaoliangshan) showed a modest degree of genetic differentiation. Conclusions These novel microsatellite markers provided valuable preliminary knowledge regarding the genetic status of the Emei Shan Liocichla and can be useful in further studies, as well as in the management and conservation of this species.
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spelling doaj.art-7aa5c699120d464c9bd5eb282738c5f82023-01-03T00:07:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Avian Research2053-71662017-05-01811810.1186/s40657-017-0071-8Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencingAilin Yang0De Chen1Pengcheng Wang2Yiqiang Fu3Zhengwang Zhang4Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal UniversityMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal UniversityMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal UniversityCollege of Life Sciences, Leshan Normal UniversityMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal UniversityAbstract Background The Emei Shan Liocichla (Liocichla omeiensis) is an endemic bird species to southwestern China with a small geographic range. However, little was known about the genetic status of this threatened species. Methods We applied restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) for rapid mass identification of microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla. Results A total of 11,564 microsatellite sequences were obtained, 600 random loci were designed for screening and 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci were selected for further validation. The average allele number, average observed heterozygosity and average expected heterozygosity were relatively low in our samples, which were 6.08, 0.6618 and 0.7048, respectively, indicating that the Emei Shan Liocichla might have lost some genetic diversity. Further analyses suggested that the populations distributed on two mountains (Daxiangling and Xiaoliangshan) showed a modest degree of genetic differentiation. Conclusions These novel microsatellite markers provided valuable preliminary knowledge regarding the genetic status of the Emei Shan Liocichla and can be useful in further studies, as well as in the management and conservation of this species.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40657-017-0071-8Liocichla omeiensisFragmentationNuclear markersGenetic diversityGene flow
spellingShingle Ailin Yang
De Chen
Pengcheng Wang
Yiqiang Fu
Zhengwang Zhang
Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
Avian Research
Liocichla omeiensis
Fragmentation
Nuclear markers
Genetic diversity
Gene flow
title Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
title_full Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
title_fullStr Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
title_short Characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the Emei Shan Liocichla using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing
title_sort characterization of novel microsatellite markers of the emei shan liocichla using restriction site associated dna sequencing
topic Liocichla omeiensis
Fragmentation
Nuclear markers
Genetic diversity
Gene flow
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40657-017-0071-8
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