Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota

The first feed offered to young chicks is likely the most important meal in their life. The complex gut colonisation process is determined with early exposure and during the first days of life before the microbial community is formed. Therefore, providing access to high-quality feed and an environme...

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Main Authors: Dragana Stanley, Yadav Sharma Bajagai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/20/2890
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author Dragana Stanley
Yadav Sharma Bajagai
author_facet Dragana Stanley
Yadav Sharma Bajagai
author_sort Dragana Stanley
collection DOAJ
description The first feed offered to young chicks is likely the most important meal in their life. The complex gut colonisation process is determined with early exposure and during the first days of life before the microbial community is formed. Therefore, providing access to high-quality feed and an environment enriched in the beneficial and deprived of pathogenic microorganisms during this period is critical. Feed often carries a complex microbial community that can contain major poultry pathogens and a range of chemical contaminants such as heavy metals, mycotoxins, pesticides and herbicides, which, although present in minute amounts, can have a profound effect on the development of the microbial community and have a permanent effect on bird’s overall health and performance. The magnitude of their interference with gut colonisation in livestock is yet to be determined. Here, we present the animal feed quality issues that can significantly influence the microbial community development, thus severely affecting the bird’s health and performance.
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spelling doaj.art-7aa93c2ced864eaf9e7ca91c3a6d360b2023-11-23T22:33:41ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-10-011220289010.3390/ani12202890Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal MicrobiotaDragana Stanley0Yadav Sharma Bajagai1Institute for Future Farming Systems, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD 4702, AustraliaInstitute for Future Farming Systems, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD 4702, AustraliaThe first feed offered to young chicks is likely the most important meal in their life. The complex gut colonisation process is determined with early exposure and during the first days of life before the microbial community is formed. Therefore, providing access to high-quality feed and an environment enriched in the beneficial and deprived of pathogenic microorganisms during this period is critical. Feed often carries a complex microbial community that can contain major poultry pathogens and a range of chemical contaminants such as heavy metals, mycotoxins, pesticides and herbicides, which, although present in minute amounts, can have a profound effect on the development of the microbial community and have a permanent effect on bird’s overall health and performance. The magnitude of their interference with gut colonisation in livestock is yet to be determined. Here, we present the animal feed quality issues that can significantly influence the microbial community development, thus severely affecting the bird’s health and performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/20/2890nutritiongut colonisationmicrobiotafeed contaminationpathogens
spellingShingle Dragana Stanley
Yadav Sharma Bajagai
Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
Animals
nutrition
gut colonisation
microbiota
feed contamination
pathogens
title Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
title_full Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
title_fullStr Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
title_short Feed Safety and the Development of Poultry Intestinal Microbiota
title_sort feed safety and the development of poultry intestinal microbiota
topic nutrition
gut colonisation
microbiota
feed contamination
pathogens
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/20/2890
work_keys_str_mv AT draganastanley feedsafetyandthedevelopmentofpoultryintestinalmicrobiota
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