Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR

Abstract The cell death and survival paradox in various biological processes requires clarification. While spore development causes maternal cell death in Bacillus species, the involvement of other cell death pathways in sporulation remains unknown. Here, we identified a novel ArsR family transcript...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhang, Yuhan Chen, Tinglu Yan, Hengjie Wang, Ruibin Zhang, Yanrong Xu, Yujia Hou, Qi Peng, Fuping Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-04-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-01942-3
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author Xin Zhang
Yuhan Chen
Tinglu Yan
Hengjie Wang
Ruibin Zhang
Yanrong Xu
Yujia Hou
Qi Peng
Fuping Song
author_facet Xin Zhang
Yuhan Chen
Tinglu Yan
Hengjie Wang
Ruibin Zhang
Yanrong Xu
Yujia Hou
Qi Peng
Fuping Song
author_sort Xin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The cell death and survival paradox in various biological processes requires clarification. While spore development causes maternal cell death in Bacillus species, the involvement of other cell death pathways in sporulation remains unknown. Here, we identified a novel ArsR family transcriptional regulator, CdsR, and found that the deletion of its encoding gene cdsR causes cell lysis and inhibits sporulation. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ArsR family transcriptional regulator governing cell death. We found that CdsR directly repressed lrgAB expression. Furthermore, lrgAB overexpression resulted in cell lysis without sporulation, akin to the cdsR mutant, suggesting that LrgAB, a holin-like protein, induces cell death in Bacillus spp. The lrgAB mutation increases abnormal cell numbers during spore development. In conclusion, we propose that a novel repressor is vital for inhibiting LrgAB-dependent cell lysis.
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spelling doaj.art-7aad23ed000441b181b67d29781da3a42024-04-14T11:07:58ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162024-04-0110111310.1038/s41420-024-01942-3Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsRXin Zhang0Yuhan Chen1Tinglu Yan2Hengjie Wang3Ruibin Zhang4Yanrong Xu5Yujia Hou6Qi Peng7Fuping Song8State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesAbstract The cell death and survival paradox in various biological processes requires clarification. While spore development causes maternal cell death in Bacillus species, the involvement of other cell death pathways in sporulation remains unknown. Here, we identified a novel ArsR family transcriptional regulator, CdsR, and found that the deletion of its encoding gene cdsR causes cell lysis and inhibits sporulation. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ArsR family transcriptional regulator governing cell death. We found that CdsR directly repressed lrgAB expression. Furthermore, lrgAB overexpression resulted in cell lysis without sporulation, akin to the cdsR mutant, suggesting that LrgAB, a holin-like protein, induces cell death in Bacillus spp. The lrgAB mutation increases abnormal cell numbers during spore development. In conclusion, we propose that a novel repressor is vital for inhibiting LrgAB-dependent cell lysis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-01942-3
spellingShingle Xin Zhang
Yuhan Chen
Tinglu Yan
Hengjie Wang
Ruibin Zhang
Yanrong Xu
Yujia Hou
Qi Peng
Fuping Song
Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
Cell Death Discovery
title Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
title_full Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
title_fullStr Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
title_full_unstemmed Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
title_short Cell death dependent on holins LrgAB repressed by a novel ArsR family regulator CdsR
title_sort cell death dependent on holins lrgab repressed by a novel arsr family regulator cdsr
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-01942-3
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