Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain

The aim of this work was to study the occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in several types of ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products and in the environment of meat processing plants. A total of 129 samples of RTE meat products and 110 samples from work surfaces and equipment were analyzed. L. monocytogen...

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Main Authors: Diego Gómez, Laura Pilar Iguácel, Mª Carmen Rota, Juan José Carramiñana, Agustín Ariño, Javier Yangüela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/4/3/271
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author Diego Gómez
Laura Pilar Iguácel
Mª Carmen Rota
Juan José Carramiñana
Agustín Ariño
Javier Yangüela
author_facet Diego Gómez
Laura Pilar Iguácel
Mª Carmen Rota
Juan José Carramiñana
Agustín Ariño
Javier Yangüela
author_sort Diego Gómez
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to study the occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in several types of ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products and in the environment of meat processing plants. A total of 129 samples of RTE meat products and 110 samples from work surfaces and equipment were analyzed. L. monocytogenes was detected in 6 out of 35 cooked products (17.14%), 21 out of 57 raw-cured products (36.84%), and 9 out of 37 dry-cured, salted products (24.32%). The number of sample units that exceeded the food safety limit of 100 cfu/g decreased from the manufacture date to half shelf life, and then it was further reduced at the end of shelf life. L. monocytogenes was detected in 25 out of 110 (22.72%) food contact surfaces. The number of positive and negative results from both food and environmental samples were cross-tabulated and the calculated Cohen’s kappa coefficient (κ) was 0.3233, indicating a fair agreement in terms of Listeria contamination. L. monocytogenes was recovered after cleaning and disinfection procedures in four plants, highlighting the importance of thorough cleaning and disinfection.
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spelling doaj.art-7ab08dd50813434f8bd6a2ada7d8d0a22022-12-21T17:49:33ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582015-07-014327128210.3390/foods4030271foods4030271Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in SpainDiego Gómez0Laura Pilar Iguácel1Mª Carmen Rota2Juan José Carramiñana3Agustín Ariño4Javier Yangüela5Department of Animal Production and Food Science, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, c/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, SpainAgrifood Research and Technology Centre of Aragón (CITA), Avda. Montañana 930, Zaragoza 50059, SpainDepartment of Animal Production and Food Science, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, c/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, SpainDepartment of Animal Production and Food Science, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, c/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, SpainDepartment of Animal Production and Food Science, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, c/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, SpainDepartment of Animal Production and Food Science, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, c/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, SpainThe aim of this work was to study the occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in several types of ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products and in the environment of meat processing plants. A total of 129 samples of RTE meat products and 110 samples from work surfaces and equipment were analyzed. L. monocytogenes was detected in 6 out of 35 cooked products (17.14%), 21 out of 57 raw-cured products (36.84%), and 9 out of 37 dry-cured, salted products (24.32%). The number of sample units that exceeded the food safety limit of 100 cfu/g decreased from the manufacture date to half shelf life, and then it was further reduced at the end of shelf life. L. monocytogenes was detected in 25 out of 110 (22.72%) food contact surfaces. The number of positive and negative results from both food and environmental samples were cross-tabulated and the calculated Cohen’s kappa coefficient (κ) was 0.3233, indicating a fair agreement in terms of Listeria contamination. L. monocytogenes was recovered after cleaning and disinfection procedures in four plants, highlighting the importance of thorough cleaning and disinfection.http://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/4/3/271Listeria monocytogenesoccurrenceready-to-eat meat productswork surfacesmeat processing plant
spellingShingle Diego Gómez
Laura Pilar Iguácel
Mª Carmen Rota
Juan José Carramiñana
Agustín Ariño
Javier Yangüela
Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
Foods
Listeria monocytogenes
occurrence
ready-to-eat meat products
work surfaces
meat processing plant
title Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
title_full Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
title_fullStr Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
title_short Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Meat Products and Meat Processing Plants in Spain
title_sort occurrence of listeria monocytogenes in ready to eat meat products and meat processing plants in spain
topic Listeria monocytogenes
occurrence
ready-to-eat meat products
work surfaces
meat processing plant
url http://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/4/3/271
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