Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy

This paper focuses on optimal power control in wireless sensor networks powered by RF energy, under the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIFT) protocol, where the information and power can be transmitted at the same time. We aim to maximize the utility for each sensor through t...

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Main Authors: Manxi Wang, Haitao Xu, Xianwei Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2393
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author Manxi Wang
Haitao Xu
Xianwei Zhou
author_facet Manxi Wang
Haitao Xu
Xianwei Zhou
author_sort Manxi Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on optimal power control in wireless sensor networks powered by RF energy, under the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIFT) protocol, where the information and power can be transmitted at the same time. We aim to maximize the utility for each sensor through the optimal power control, considering the influences of both the SINR and the harvested energy. The utility maximization problem is formulated as a cooperative dynamic game of a given time duration. All the sensors cooperate together to control their transmission power to maximize the utility and agree to act cooperatively so that a team optimum can be achieved. As a result, a feedback Nash equilibrium solution for each sensor is given based on the dynamic programming theory. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach, by comparing the grand coalition solutions with the non-cooperative solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-7ab484a349cd4dc48eff0f6e7f9a69172022-12-22T01:58:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-07-01187239310.3390/s18072393s18072393Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF EnergyManxi Wang0Haitao Xu1Xianwei Zhou2State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, Luoyang 471003, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThis paper focuses on optimal power control in wireless sensor networks powered by RF energy, under the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIFT) protocol, where the information and power can be transmitted at the same time. We aim to maximize the utility for each sensor through the optimal power control, considering the influences of both the SINR and the harvested energy. The utility maximization problem is formulated as a cooperative dynamic game of a given time duration. All the sensors cooperate together to control their transmission power to maximize the utility and agree to act cooperatively so that a team optimum can be achieved. As a result, a feedback Nash equilibrium solution for each sensor is given based on the dynamic programming theory. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach, by comparing the grand coalition solutions with the non-cooperative solutions.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2393cooperative dynamic gamepower controlwireless sensor networkRF energy transfer
spellingShingle Manxi Wang
Haitao Xu
Xianwei Zhou
Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
Sensors
cooperative dynamic game
power control
wireless sensor network
RF energy transfer
title Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
title_full Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
title_fullStr Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
title_short Cooperative Dynamic Game-Based Optimal Power Control in Wireless Sensor Network Powered by RF Energy
title_sort cooperative dynamic game based optimal power control in wireless sensor network powered by rf energy
topic cooperative dynamic game
power control
wireless sensor network
RF energy transfer
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/7/2393
work_keys_str_mv AT manxiwang cooperativedynamicgamebasedoptimalpowercontrolinwirelesssensornetworkpoweredbyrfenergy
AT haitaoxu cooperativedynamicgamebasedoptimalpowercontrolinwirelesssensornetworkpoweredbyrfenergy
AT xianweizhou cooperativedynamicgamebasedoptimalpowercontrolinwirelesssensornetworkpoweredbyrfenergy