The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples

The proposed study aims at analysing a sub-urban sector in the historic centre of Qualiano, located in the province of Naples (Italy), in order to assess the seismic vulnerability of the main typology classes (masonry and reinforced concrete) in the study area and the consequent expected damage scen...

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Main Authors: Nicola Chieffo, Antonio Formisano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/1/26
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author Nicola Chieffo
Antonio Formisano
author_facet Nicola Chieffo
Antonio Formisano
author_sort Nicola Chieffo
collection DOAJ
description The proposed study aims at analysing a sub-urban sector in the historic centre of Qualiano, located in the province of Naples (Italy), in order to assess the seismic vulnerability of the main typology classes (masonry and reinforced concrete) in the study area and the consequent expected damage scenarios. The typological and structural characterisation of the investigated area is done through the CARTIS form developed by the PLINIVS research centre together with the Italian Civil Protection Department. Subsequently, the vulnerability simulation analysis is carried out by means of a quick methodology integrated into a GIS tool in order to identify the structural units (S.U.) most susceptible at damage under seismic events. Furthermore, in order to take into account the possible damage scenarios, a parametric analysis is performed using a seismic attenuation law in order to obtain the maximization of the expected urban losses. Finally, the site and topographical local conditions, which negatively influence the severity of the seismic damage on the structures, have been taken into account in order to more correctly foresee the expected damage of the inspected sub-urban sector to be used for appropriate seismic risk mitigation plans.
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spelling doaj.art-7ab4fa8888014d76a0d1016da830a7552022-12-22T03:32:10ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092019-01-01912610.3390/buildings9010026buildings9010026The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of NaplesNicola Chieffo0Antonio Formisano1Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Politehnica University of Timisoara, Traian Lalescu Street, 300223 Timisoara, RomaniaDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, School of Polytechnic and Basic Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, P. le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, ItalyThe proposed study aims at analysing a sub-urban sector in the historic centre of Qualiano, located in the province of Naples (Italy), in order to assess the seismic vulnerability of the main typology classes (masonry and reinforced concrete) in the study area and the consequent expected damage scenarios. The typological and structural characterisation of the investigated area is done through the CARTIS form developed by the PLINIVS research centre together with the Italian Civil Protection Department. Subsequently, the vulnerability simulation analysis is carried out by means of a quick methodology integrated into a GIS tool in order to identify the structural units (S.U.) most susceptible at damage under seismic events. Furthermore, in order to take into account the possible damage scenarios, a parametric analysis is performed using a seismic attenuation law in order to obtain the maximization of the expected urban losses. Finally, the site and topographical local conditions, which negatively influence the severity of the seismic damage on the structures, have been taken into account in order to more correctly foresee the expected damage of the inspected sub-urban sector to be used for appropriate seismic risk mitigation plans.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/1/26CARTIS formVulnerability assessmentSeismic attenuation lawExpected damage scenarioGIS mappingGeo-hazard site effects
spellingShingle Nicola Chieffo
Antonio Formisano
The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
Buildings
CARTIS form
Vulnerability assessment
Seismic attenuation law
Expected damage scenario
GIS mapping
Geo-hazard site effects
title The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
title_full The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
title_fullStr The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
title_short The Influence of Geo-Hazard Effects on the Physical Vulnerability Assessment of the Built Heritage: An Application in a District of Naples
title_sort influence of geo hazard effects on the physical vulnerability assessment of the built heritage an application in a district of naples
topic CARTIS form
Vulnerability assessment
Seismic attenuation law
Expected damage scenario
GIS mapping
Geo-hazard site effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/1/26
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