Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis

The microbiome has been implicated in small-, medium-, large-, and variable-vessel vasculitis. Dysbiosis can frequently be found in vasculitis patients with altered microbial diversity and abundance, compared with those with other diseases and healthy controls. Dominant bacteria discovered in differ...

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Main Authors: Boyuan Sun, Xin He, Wen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.908352/full
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author Boyuan Sun
Boyuan Sun
Xin He
Xin He
Wen Zhang
author_facet Boyuan Sun
Boyuan Sun
Xin He
Xin He
Wen Zhang
author_sort Boyuan Sun
collection DOAJ
description The microbiome has been implicated in small-, medium-, large-, and variable-vessel vasculitis. Dysbiosis can frequently be found in vasculitis patients with altered microbial diversity and abundance, compared with those with other diseases and healthy controls. Dominant bacteria discovered in different studies vary greatly, but in general, the intestinal microbiome in vasculitis patients tends to contain more pathogenic and less beneficial bacteria. Improvement or resolution of dysbiosis has been observed after treatment in a few longitudinal studies. In addition, some molecular changes in intestinal permeability and immune response have been found in animal models of vasculitis diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-7aba18928315422083e10aeb3b7114f22022-12-22T00:32:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882022-06-011210.3389/fcimb.2022.908352908352Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and VasculitisBoyuan Sun0Boyuan Sun1Xin He2Xin He3Wen Zhang4Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaM.D. Program, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaM.D. Program, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Beijing, ChinaThe microbiome has been implicated in small-, medium-, large-, and variable-vessel vasculitis. Dysbiosis can frequently be found in vasculitis patients with altered microbial diversity and abundance, compared with those with other diseases and healthy controls. Dominant bacteria discovered in different studies vary greatly, but in general, the intestinal microbiome in vasculitis patients tends to contain more pathogenic and less beneficial bacteria. Improvement or resolution of dysbiosis has been observed after treatment in a few longitudinal studies. In addition, some molecular changes in intestinal permeability and immune response have been found in animal models of vasculitis diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.908352/fullintestinal microbiomeantineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitisimmunoglobulin A vasculitisBehcet’s diseaseKawasaki diseasevasculitis
spellingShingle Boyuan Sun
Boyuan Sun
Xin He
Xin He
Wen Zhang
Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
intestinal microbiome
antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis
immunoglobulin A vasculitis
Behcet’s disease
Kawasaki disease
vasculitis
title Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
title_full Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
title_fullStr Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
title_full_unstemmed Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
title_short Findings on the Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiome and Vasculitis
title_sort findings on the relationship between intestinal microbiome and vasculitis
topic intestinal microbiome
antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis
immunoglobulin A vasculitis
Behcet’s disease
Kawasaki disease
vasculitis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.908352/full
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