Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies

Basic wheat-barley flour premixes were blended at ratios 70 : 30 and 50 : 50 (w/w), and white or dark types of wholemeal chia and teff replaced 5 or 10% of these bases. All non-traditional plant materials increased farinograph water absorption up to 10% in total, and with likely dilution of the doug...

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Main Authors: Ivan Švec, Marie Hrušková, Barbora Babiaková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2017-02-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201701-0012_chia-and-teff-as-improvers-of-wheat-barley-dough-and-cookies.php
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author Ivan Švec
Marie Hrušková
Barbora Babiaková
author_facet Ivan Švec
Marie Hrušková
Barbora Babiaková
author_sort Ivan Švec
collection DOAJ
description Basic wheat-barley flour premixes were blended at ratios 70 : 30 and 50 : 50 (w/w), and white or dark types of wholemeal chia and teff replaced 5 or 10% of these bases. All non-traditional plant materials increased farinograph water absorption up to 10% in total, and with likely dilution of the dough gluten network, their addition increased the degree of dough softening up to twice. Physicomechanical properties of non-fermented dough were changing stepwise, mainly in terms of rising dough elasticity. Higher elasticity of wheat-barley dough was reflected in better both specific volume and spread ratio of cut-out cookies. Further recipe modification by wholemeal chia and teff flours enhanced these positive changes; cookie volumes based on the wheat-barley premix 50 : 50 were about 22% higher than their counterparts from the premix 70 : 30. For both attributes of cookie quality, somewhat higher values were observed for dark variants of wholemeal chia and teff. Moreover, the spread ratio of cookies containing teff types reached higher values compared to chia ones. Characteristic barley flour flavour could be less acceptable for common consumers; both wholemeal chia and teff flours were able to mask that by-taste.
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spelling doaj.art-7abfb67b17124764885d269e2303749a2023-02-23T03:28:25ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172017-02-01351798810.17221/123/2016-CJFScjf-201701-0012Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookiesIvan ŠvecMarie Hrušková0Barbora Babiaková1Department of Carbohydrates and Cereals, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Carbohydrates and Cereals, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicBasic wheat-barley flour premixes were blended at ratios 70 : 30 and 50 : 50 (w/w), and white or dark types of wholemeal chia and teff replaced 5 or 10% of these bases. All non-traditional plant materials increased farinograph water absorption up to 10% in total, and with likely dilution of the dough gluten network, their addition increased the degree of dough softening up to twice. Physicomechanical properties of non-fermented dough were changing stepwise, mainly in terms of rising dough elasticity. Higher elasticity of wheat-barley dough was reflected in better both specific volume and spread ratio of cut-out cookies. Further recipe modification by wholemeal chia and teff flours enhanced these positive changes; cookie volumes based on the wheat-barley premix 50 : 50 were about 22% higher than their counterparts from the premix 70 : 30. For both attributes of cookie quality, somewhat higher values were observed for dark variants of wholemeal chia and teff. Moreover, the spread ratio of cookies containing teff types reached higher values compared to chia ones. Characteristic barley flour flavour could be less acceptable for common consumers; both wholemeal chia and teff flours were able to mask that by-taste.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201701-0012_chia-and-teff-as-improvers-of-wheat-barley-dough-and-cookies.phpcomposite flournon-traditional plant materialbaking testcookiepca
spellingShingle Ivan Švec
Marie Hrušková
Barbora Babiaková
Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
composite flour
non-traditional plant material
baking test
cookie
pca
title Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
title_full Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
title_fullStr Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
title_full_unstemmed Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
title_short Chia and teff as improvers of wheat-barley dough and cookies
title_sort chia and teff as improvers of wheat barley dough and cookies
topic composite flour
non-traditional plant material
baking test
cookie
pca
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201701-0012_chia-and-teff-as-improvers-of-wheat-barley-dough-and-cookies.php
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