Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following

Attention following (AF) is a cornerstone of social cognitive development and a longstanding topic of infancy research. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding the development of AF. One reason for discrepant findings could be that infants’ AF responses do not generalize across settings, an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yueyan Tang, Jochen Triesch, Gedeon O. Deák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000889
_version_ 1797671402479812608
author Yueyan Tang
Jochen Triesch
Gedeon O. Deák
author_facet Yueyan Tang
Jochen Triesch
Gedeon O. Deák
author_sort Yueyan Tang
collection DOAJ
description Attention following (AF) is a cornerstone of social cognitive development and a longstanding topic of infancy research. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding the development of AF. One reason for discrepant findings could be that infants’ AF responses do not generalize across settings, and are influenced by situational factors. Theories of AF development based on data collected in laboratory paradigms might skew our understanding of infants' everyday AF. To reveal more generalizable patterns of infant AF development, we compared healthy, North American infants' (N = 48) AF developmental trajectories between a controlled laboratory paradigm and a naturalistic, home-based, parent-directed paradigm. Longitudinal micro-behavioral coding was analyzed to compare individual infants' AF between the two settings every month from 6 to 9 months of age. We aimed to (1) examine longitudinal development of infant AF in two settings; (2) compare AF development between settings, and (3) explore differences in adult cueing behaviors that influence AF. We found that longitudinal trajectories of AF differed between home and lab, with more AF at home in earlier months. Additionally, AF at home was related to maternal cueing variables including bid duration and frequency. These results have implications for the assessment of infants' developing social attention behaviors.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:15:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7ac075e841e14ad8927bb2bd048b7d49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1878-9293
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:15:00Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-7ac075e841e14ad8927bb2bd048b7d492023-09-29T04:43:58ZengElsevierDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience1878-92932023-10-0163101283Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-followingYueyan Tang0Jochen Triesch1Gedeon O. Deák2Department of Cognitive Science, University of California - San Diego, USA; Corresponding author.Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, GermanyDepartment of Cognitive Science, University of California - San Diego, USA; Correspondence to: Department of Cognitive Science, 9500 Gilman Dr., UC - San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093–0515, USA.Attention following (AF) is a cornerstone of social cognitive development and a longstanding topic of infancy research. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding the development of AF. One reason for discrepant findings could be that infants’ AF responses do not generalize across settings, and are influenced by situational factors. Theories of AF development based on data collected in laboratory paradigms might skew our understanding of infants' everyday AF. To reveal more generalizable patterns of infant AF development, we compared healthy, North American infants' (N = 48) AF developmental trajectories between a controlled laboratory paradigm and a naturalistic, home-based, parent-directed paradigm. Longitudinal micro-behavioral coding was analyzed to compare individual infants' AF between the two settings every month from 6 to 9 months of age. We aimed to (1) examine longitudinal development of infant AF in two settings; (2) compare AF development between settings, and (3) explore differences in adult cueing behaviors that influence AF. We found that longitudinal trajectories of AF differed between home and lab, with more AF at home in earlier months. Additionally, AF at home was related to maternal cueing variables including bid duration and frequency. These results have implications for the assessment of infants' developing social attention behaviors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000889Gaze followingInfant social developmentJoint attentionLongitudinalParentingSocial context
spellingShingle Yueyan Tang
Jochen Triesch
Gedeon O. Deák
Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Gaze following
Infant social development
Joint attention
Longitudinal
Parenting
Social context
title Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
title_full Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
title_fullStr Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
title_full_unstemmed Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
title_short Variability in infant social responsiveness: Age and situational differences in attention-following
title_sort variability in infant social responsiveness age and situational differences in attention following
topic Gaze following
Infant social development
Joint attention
Longitudinal
Parenting
Social context
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000889
work_keys_str_mv AT yueyantang variabilityininfantsocialresponsivenessageandsituationaldifferencesinattentionfollowing
AT jochentriesch variabilityininfantsocialresponsivenessageandsituationaldifferencesinattentionfollowing
AT gedeonodeak variabilityininfantsocialresponsivenessageandsituationaldifferencesinattentionfollowing