Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester

Elastomer seals in fuel systems have to evince required mechanical properties also at exposure to fuels. The aim of the research was to determine an influence of various concentrations of rapeseed methyl ester (RME) on a change of mechanical properties of sealing O-rings made from polyacrylate elast...

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Main Authors: Vladimír Šleger, Miroslav Müller, Martin Pexa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2017-09-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201703-0003_evaluation-of-properties-of-elastomer-seal-for-fuel-systems-exposed-to-effects-of-rapeseed-methyl-ester.php
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author Vladimír Šleger
Miroslav Müller
Martin Pexa
author_facet Vladimír Šleger
Miroslav Müller
Martin Pexa
author_sort Vladimír Šleger
collection DOAJ
description Elastomer seals in fuel systems have to evince required mechanical properties also at exposure to fuels. The aim of the research was to determine an influence of various concentrations of rapeseed methyl ester (RME) on a change of mechanical properties of sealing O-rings made from polyacrylate elastomer (an indication ACM). A permanent deformation - compression set (CS), a tensile strength and an elongation after the exposure to the tested environment for the time 20 months were evaluated within the experiment. A fall of the tensile strength, the elongation and the permanent deformation - compression set CS was proved depending on the type of the fuel. The increased negative influence of various concentrations of RME (20% to 100%) on the tested properties of the sealing O-rings compared with the diesel oil complying with the standard EN 590:2004 was not proved. So a significant negative influence of degradation aspects on the tested properties of the O-rings of the ACM type (polyacrylate elastomer) was not proved.
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spelling doaj.art-7acc4ccdc1964418880aedff89ae64962023-02-23T03:47:49ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762017-09-0163311512010.17221/55/2016-RAErae-201703-0003Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl esterVladimír Šleger0Miroslav Müller1Martin Pexa2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Material Science and Manufacturing Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment for Quality and Dependability of Machines, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicElastomer seals in fuel systems have to evince required mechanical properties also at exposure to fuels. The aim of the research was to determine an influence of various concentrations of rapeseed methyl ester (RME) on a change of mechanical properties of sealing O-rings made from polyacrylate elastomer (an indication ACM). A permanent deformation - compression set (CS), a tensile strength and an elongation after the exposure to the tested environment for the time 20 months were evaluated within the experiment. A fall of the tensile strength, the elongation and the permanent deformation - compression set CS was proved depending on the type of the fuel. The increased negative influence of various concentrations of RME (20% to 100%) on the tested properties of the sealing O-rings compared with the diesel oil complying with the standard EN 590:2004 was not proved. So a significant negative influence of degradation aspects on the tested properties of the O-rings of the ACM type (polyacrylate elastomer) was not proved.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201703-0003_evaluation-of-properties-of-elastomer-seal-for-fuel-systems-exposed-to-effects-of-rapeseed-methyl-ester.phpbiofuelso-ringcompression settensile strengthelongation
spellingShingle Vladimír Šleger
Miroslav Müller
Martin Pexa
Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
Research in Agricultural Engineering
biofuels
o-ring
compression set
tensile strength
elongation
title Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
title_full Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
title_fullStr Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
title_short Evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
title_sort evaluation of properties of elastomer seal for fuel systems exposed to effects of rapeseed methyl ester
topic biofuels
o-ring
compression set
tensile strength
elongation
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201703-0003_evaluation-of-properties-of-elastomer-seal-for-fuel-systems-exposed-to-effects-of-rapeseed-methyl-ester.php
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AT martinpexa evaluationofpropertiesofelastomersealforfuelsystemsexposedtoeffectsofrapeseedmethylester