COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

The article focuses on the changes of nouns, the lexico-grammatical features of which make it impossible to refer them to a specific lexico-grammatical class. The article is based on the assumption, that traditional methodological foundations, generally accepted in native language studies – the...

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Main Authors: Mariya L. Lapteva, Natalya V. Lukina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Volgograd State University 2020-08-01
Series:Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/626-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-3/evolution-and-functioning-of-the-russian-language/2065-lapteva-m-l-lukina-n-v-combinatorial-set-of-lexico-grammatical-classes-of-nouns-in-the-russian-language
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author Mariya L. Lapteva
Natalya V. Lukina
author_facet Mariya L. Lapteva
Natalya V. Lukina
author_sort Mariya L. Lapteva
collection DOAJ
description The article focuses on the changes of nouns, the lexico-grammatical features of which make it impossible to refer them to a specific lexico-grammatical class. The article is based on the assumption, that traditional methodological foundations, generally accepted in native language studies – the grammatical classification, according to which nouns belong to one of the four classes: concrete, abstract, collective or material nouns, – is rather conventional and doesn’t cover many transitional phenomena observed in substantive lexis. The expansion of nominal semantic structure is often accompanied by grammatical shifts. Semantic structures of Russian substantives are described as apt to undergo six types of changes, which reflect combinatorics of lexical and grammatical categories of polysemantic nouns: concreteness – abstractness, concreteness – collectiveness, abstractness – concreteness, abstractness – collectiveness, collectiveness – abstractness, collectiveness – concreteness. The considered polysemants demonstrate different lexico-grammatical features depending on the meaning in which they are used. The applied quantitative analysis has enabled the authors to conclude that the prevalent changes occur in nominal structures of abstraction – concreteness type, while the changes of collectivity – abstraction type are less prominent in the Russian language. The article justifies the use of the term “lexical- grammatical class” in relation to a lexical-semantic variant of the word, which refers to nouns by morphological characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-7acdfb4a166c4561863b62db35ac23b22023-06-28T13:33:00ZengVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie1998-99112409-19792020-08-01193273710.15688/jvolsu2.2020.3.3COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGEMariya L. Lapteva0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2412-1299Natalya V. Lukina1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4518-0303Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, RussiaAstrakhan State University, Astrakhan, RussiaThe article focuses on the changes of nouns, the lexico-grammatical features of which make it impossible to refer them to a specific lexico-grammatical class. The article is based on the assumption, that traditional methodological foundations, generally accepted in native language studies – the grammatical classification, according to which nouns belong to one of the four classes: concrete, abstract, collective or material nouns, – is rather conventional and doesn’t cover many transitional phenomena observed in substantive lexis. The expansion of nominal semantic structure is often accompanied by grammatical shifts. Semantic structures of Russian substantives are described as apt to undergo six types of changes, which reflect combinatorics of lexical and grammatical categories of polysemantic nouns: concreteness – abstractness, concreteness – collectiveness, abstractness – concreteness, abstractness – collectiveness, collectiveness – abstractness, collectiveness – concreteness. The considered polysemants demonstrate different lexico-grammatical features depending on the meaning in which they are used. The applied quantitative analysis has enabled the authors to conclude that the prevalent changes occur in nominal structures of abstraction – concreteness type, while the changes of collectivity – abstraction type are less prominent in the Russian language. The article justifies the use of the term “lexical- grammatical class” in relation to a lexical-semantic variant of the word, which refers to nouns by morphological characteristics.https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/626-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-3/evolution-and-functioning-of-the-russian-language/2065-lapteva-m-l-lukina-n-v-combinatorial-set-of-lexico-grammatical-classes-of-nouns-in-the-russian-languagenounlexico-grammatical classcombinatorial setconcrete meaningcollective meaningabstract meaningmaterial meaning
spellingShingle Mariya L. Lapteva
Natalya V. Lukina
COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
noun
lexico-grammatical class
combinatorial set
concrete meaning
collective meaning
abstract meaning
material meaning
title COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
title_full COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
title_fullStr COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
title_full_unstemmed COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
title_short COMBINATORIAL SET OF LEXICO-GRAMMATICAL CLASSES OF NOUNS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
title_sort combinatorial set of lexico grammatical classes of nouns in the russian language
topic noun
lexico-grammatical class
combinatorial set
concrete meaning
collective meaning
abstract meaning
material meaning
url https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/626-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-3/evolution-and-functioning-of-the-russian-language/2065-lapteva-m-l-lukina-n-v-combinatorial-set-of-lexico-grammatical-classes-of-nouns-in-the-russian-language
work_keys_str_mv AT mariyallapteva combinatorialsetoflexicogrammaticalclassesofnounsintherussianlanguage
AT natalyavlukina combinatorialsetoflexicogrammaticalclassesofnounsintherussianlanguage