Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre

Vita Karoli Magni (The Life of Charlemagne) was the first medieval biography. It was written by Einhard, a prominent figure of the Carolingian era, who used some biographies of Roman emperors by Suetonius. This article introduces a comparative analysis of Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni and Suetonius’ b...

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Main Author: Maria R. Nenarokova
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Kemerovo State University 2024-02-01
Series:СибСкрипт
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5572
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author Maria R. Nenarokova
author_facet Maria R. Nenarokova
author_sort Maria R. Nenarokova
collection DOAJ
description Vita Karoli Magni (The Life of Charlemagne) was the first medieval biography. It was written by Einhard, a prominent figure of the Carolingian era, who used some biographies of Roman emperors by Suetonius. This article introduces a comparative analysis of Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni and Suetonius’ biographies in terms of structure and composition. The main research objectives were to define to what degree Einhard followed the chosen pattern, as well as to identify the new features the medieval biography acquired as compared with the texts by Suetonius. The study involved descriptive, cultural-historical, comparative-historical, historical-genetic, and formal methods. The author questioned the generally accepted opinion that Einhard relied on Suetonius’s texts. The texts by Einhard and Suetonius are similar in macro-composition, but the former was affected by the Christian tradition of heroic narrative. Suetonius’s stories resembled a friendly conversation that could embrace different points of view. However, Einhard wrote an encomium that was to offer its readers an ideal image of a king. His biography was compiled according to the three-part scheme, typical of hagiographies.
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spelling doaj.art-7ade4ace521e4765bbd48b23781332ff2024-02-28T05:09:41ZdeuKemerovo State UniversityСибСкрипт2949-21222949-20922024-02-01114014910.21603/sibscript-2024-26-1-140-1494671Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical GenreMaria R. Nenarokova0A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature, Russian Academy of SciencesVita Karoli Magni (The Life of Charlemagne) was the first medieval biography. It was written by Einhard, a prominent figure of the Carolingian era, who used some biographies of Roman emperors by Suetonius. This article introduces a comparative analysis of Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni and Suetonius’ biographies in terms of structure and composition. The main research objectives were to define to what degree Einhard followed the chosen pattern, as well as to identify the new features the medieval biography acquired as compared with the texts by Suetonius. The study involved descriptive, cultural-historical, comparative-historical, historical-genetic, and formal methods. The author questioned the generally accepted opinion that Einhard relied on Suetonius’s texts. The texts by Einhard and Suetonius are similar in macro-composition, but the former was affected by the Christian tradition of heroic narrative. Suetonius’s stories resembled a friendly conversation that could embrace different points of view. However, Einhard wrote an encomium that was to offer its readers an ideal image of a king. His biography was compiled according to the three-part scheme, typical of hagiographies.https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5572roman biographymedieval biographysuetoniuseinhardcharlemagnegenrestructurecompositionstylelanguage
spellingShingle Maria R. Nenarokova
Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
СибСкрипт
roman biography
medieval biography
suetonius
einhard
charlemagne
genre
structure
composition
style
language
title Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
title_full Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
title_fullStr Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
title_full_unstemmed Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
title_short Einhard’s Vita Karoli Magni: Dialogue with Classical Genre
title_sort einhard s vita karoli magni dialogue with classical genre
topic roman biography
medieval biography
suetonius
einhard
charlemagne
genre
structure
composition
style
language
url https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5572
work_keys_str_mv AT mariarnenarokova einhardsvitakarolimagnidialoguewithclassicalgenre