Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema

INTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate the monocyte/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (MHR) in diabetic macular edema (DME) patients with hyperreflective foci (HF) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and compare them with the results of patients without HF. METHODS: The data were o...

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Main Authors: Ümit Çallı, Neslihan Sevimli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kare Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Boğaziçi Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-56689
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author Ümit Çallı
Neslihan Sevimli
author_facet Ümit Çallı
Neslihan Sevimli
author_sort Ümit Çallı
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate the monocyte/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (MHR) in diabetic macular edema (DME) patients with hyperreflective foci (HF) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and compare them with the results of patients without HF. METHODS: The data were obtained by retrospectively reviewing the data of patients followed up with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in the internal medicine clinic and with a diagnosis of DME in our clinic. DME patients who have blood monocyte and HDL-C levels before the treatment of DME in the laboratory archive were included in the study. DME and HF were detected by OCT. The patients with DME were divided into two groups according to the presence of HF observed on OCT. Thirty-five DME patients with HF were included in the study group. Thirty-five DME patients without HF were determined as the control group. RESULTS: The mean MHR was significantly higher in DME patients with HF (p=0.002). The optimal cutoff value of MHR for HF was 9.72. The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve was 0.681. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The MHR described as a potential biomarker of inflammation was significantly higher in DME patients with HF, suggesting that elevated MHR might be associated with severity of inflammation in DME patients.
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spelling doaj.art-7ae06d8ea2fc446eabf35fb29b6441bc2023-10-25T18:48:16ZengKare PublishingBoğaziçi Tıp Dergisi2149-02872023-09-0110312112510.14744/bmj.2022.56689BMJ-56689Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular EdemaÜmit Çallı0Neslihan Sevimli1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, TürkiyeINTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate the monocyte/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (MHR) in diabetic macular edema (DME) patients with hyperreflective foci (HF) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and compare them with the results of patients without HF. METHODS: The data were obtained by retrospectively reviewing the data of patients followed up with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in the internal medicine clinic and with a diagnosis of DME in our clinic. DME patients who have blood monocyte and HDL-C levels before the treatment of DME in the laboratory archive were included in the study. DME and HF were detected by OCT. The patients with DME were divided into two groups according to the presence of HF observed on OCT. Thirty-five DME patients with HF were included in the study group. Thirty-five DME patients without HF were determined as the control group. RESULTS: The mean MHR was significantly higher in DME patients with HF (p=0.002). The optimal cutoff value of MHR for HF was 9.72. The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve was 0.681. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The MHR described as a potential biomarker of inflammation was significantly higher in DME patients with HF, suggesting that elevated MHR might be associated with severity of inflammation in DME patients.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-56689biomarkerdiabetic macular edemahyperreflective fociinflammation.
spellingShingle Ümit Çallı
Neslihan Sevimli
Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
Boğaziçi Tıp Dergisi
biomarker
diabetic macular edema
hyperreflective foci
inflammation.
title Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
title_full Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
title_fullStr Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
title_full_unstemmed Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
title_short Association of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema
title_sort association of monocyte to high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio with hyperreflective foci in patients with diabetic macular edema
topic biomarker
diabetic macular edema
hyperreflective foci
inflammation.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-56689
work_keys_str_mv AT umitcallı associationofmonocytetohighdensitylipoproteincholesterolratiowithhyperreflectivefociinpatientswithdiabeticmacularedema
AT neslihansevimli associationofmonocytetohighdensitylipoproteincholesterolratiowithhyperreflectivefociinpatientswithdiabeticmacularedema