The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital

Background: The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to improve efficient function, tissue balance, and obtain harmonious facial aesthetic results so the successfulness of orthodontic treatment should be comprehensive because maloclusion can occur in dentoalveolar, skeletal and soft tissue tissues. P...

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Main Authors: I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani, Dimas Iman Nugroho, Fakhma Zakki Ramadhani, Ida Bagus Narmada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga 2021-07-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJDM/article/view/28525
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author I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani
Dimas Iman Nugroho
Fakhma Zakki Ramadhani
Ida Bagus Narmada
author_facet I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani
Dimas Iman Nugroho
Fakhma Zakki Ramadhani
Ida Bagus Narmada
author_sort I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to improve efficient function, tissue balance, and obtain harmonious facial aesthetic results so the successfulness of orthodontic treatment should be comprehensive because maloclusion can occur in dentoalveolar, skeletal and soft tissue tissues. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the successfulness of orthodontic treatment using fixed orthodontic appliances in Orthodontic Clinic Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga by means of ABO system. Methods: Descriptive analytic by comparing the data before and after treatment, then the sample was divided into 3 based on the skeletal malocclusion group. Dental efficacy was measured using the ABO system and the Bolton anterior ratio. Skeletal success by looking at ANB, FHI, and proportion of anterior facial height (UAFH: LAFH). Meanwhile, the success of the soft tissue was by seeing the changes in the aesthetic lines of the upper and lower lips. The statistics used in this study were Kruskal-Whallis for the ABO DI and OGS difference test, Spearman to determine the relationship between ABO DI and OGS measurement components and McNemar and Wilcoxon to determine the difference before and after treatment on all measurements. Results: Treatment of class I skeletal malocclusion had the best mean ABO OGS score. Class II and III treatments had significant treatment advancements. In other measurements, there are significant differences after treatment at FHI in class I, (UAFH: LAFH) in class II and lower lip esthetic line in class II. Conclusion: Generally, the successfulness of orthodontic treatment in Orthodontic Clinic Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga was adequate. In addition, the assessment of the successful orthodontic treatment needs to be adjusted to the standard values that can be accepted by a certain population, especially the Javanese population.
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spelling doaj.art-7ae46514ec5a420b965a3f9b8c7747ef2022-12-22T03:55:04ZengFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaIndonesian Journal of Dental Medicine2722-12532021-07-01411510.20473/ijdm.v4i1.2021.1-523342The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental HospitalI Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani0Dimas Iman Nugroho1Fakhma Zakki Ramadhani2Ida Bagus Narmada3Department of Orthodontics Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Orthodontics Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Orthodontics Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Orthodontics Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaBackground: The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to improve efficient function, tissue balance, and obtain harmonious facial aesthetic results so the successfulness of orthodontic treatment should be comprehensive because maloclusion can occur in dentoalveolar, skeletal and soft tissue tissues. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the successfulness of orthodontic treatment using fixed orthodontic appliances in Orthodontic Clinic Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga by means of ABO system. Methods: Descriptive analytic by comparing the data before and after treatment, then the sample was divided into 3 based on the skeletal malocclusion group. Dental efficacy was measured using the ABO system and the Bolton anterior ratio. Skeletal success by looking at ANB, FHI, and proportion of anterior facial height (UAFH: LAFH). Meanwhile, the success of the soft tissue was by seeing the changes in the aesthetic lines of the upper and lower lips. The statistics used in this study were Kruskal-Whallis for the ABO DI and OGS difference test, Spearman to determine the relationship between ABO DI and OGS measurement components and McNemar and Wilcoxon to determine the difference before and after treatment on all measurements. Results: Treatment of class I skeletal malocclusion had the best mean ABO OGS score. Class II and III treatments had significant treatment advancements. In other measurements, there are significant differences after treatment at FHI in class I, (UAFH: LAFH) in class II and lower lip esthetic line in class II. Conclusion: Generally, the successfulness of orthodontic treatment in Orthodontic Clinic Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga was adequate. In addition, the assessment of the successful orthodontic treatment needs to be adjusted to the standard values that can be accepted by a certain population, especially the Javanese population.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJDM/article/view/28525abomalocclusionorthodonticstreatment success
spellingShingle I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani
Dimas Iman Nugroho
Fakhma Zakki Ramadhani
Ida Bagus Narmada
The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
abo
malocclusion
orthodontics
treatment success
title The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
title_full The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
title_fullStr The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
title_full_unstemmed The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
title_short The Assessment of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Successfulness Using American Board of Orthodontics System in Airlangga University Dental Hospital
title_sort assessment of fixed orthodontic treatment successfulness using american board of orthodontics system in airlangga university dental hospital
topic abo
malocclusion
orthodontics
treatment success
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJDM/article/view/28525
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