Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq

Background: Gastrointestinal disorders are a frequent health problem in children and information on digestive disease in children is lacking in most developing countries. The development of flexible esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with small diameter and the practice of the pediatricians have made...

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Main Author: Dlair Abdulkhaleq Chalabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=4;spage=337;epage=340;aulast=Chalabi
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author Dlair Abdulkhaleq Chalabi
author_facet Dlair Abdulkhaleq Chalabi
author_sort Dlair Abdulkhaleq Chalabi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Gastrointestinal disorders are a frequent health problem in children and information on digestive disease in children is lacking in most developing countries. The development of flexible esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with small diameter and the practice of the pediatricians have made gastroscopy feasible at all ages and promote more precise diagnosis and plan for therapy. Objectives: It has been carried out to demonstrate indications and findings of endoscopy in children. Materials and Methods: An observational study involved all patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at Rapareen Teaching Hospital for pediatrics during the period from April 1, 2019 to March 1, 2020. Results: During the study period, 84 patients underwent EGD. The mean age of patients was 6.99 ± 3.84 years ranging from below 1 year up to 14 years, majority of patients were above 5 years of age, and males constitute 65.5% of the study sample. Higher the age (whether mean or above 5 years) the more prone to have abnormal findings and upper gastrointestinal bleeding was the most common indication, while gastritis was the most frequent finding (34, 29.5%). Conclusion: Upper GIT endoscopy is an important tool in digestive disease diagnosis and most children referred had abnormal findings aid decision making and further management. Upper GIT bleeding was frequently reported and higher proportion of patients were male predominantly above 5 years of age.
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spelling doaj.art-7aec1b388d714491a1cba6a5891222f42022-12-21T17:24:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602020-01-0117433734010.4103/MJBL.MJBL_61_20Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, IraqDlair Abdulkhaleq ChalabiBackground: Gastrointestinal disorders are a frequent health problem in children and information on digestive disease in children is lacking in most developing countries. The development of flexible esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with small diameter and the practice of the pediatricians have made gastroscopy feasible at all ages and promote more precise diagnosis and plan for therapy. Objectives: It has been carried out to demonstrate indications and findings of endoscopy in children. Materials and Methods: An observational study involved all patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at Rapareen Teaching Hospital for pediatrics during the period from April 1, 2019 to March 1, 2020. Results: During the study period, 84 patients underwent EGD. The mean age of patients was 6.99 ± 3.84 years ranging from below 1 year up to 14 years, majority of patients were above 5 years of age, and males constitute 65.5% of the study sample. Higher the age (whether mean or above 5 years) the more prone to have abnormal findings and upper gastrointestinal bleeding was the most common indication, while gastritis was the most frequent finding (34, 29.5%). Conclusion: Upper GIT endoscopy is an important tool in digestive disease diagnosis and most children referred had abnormal findings aid decision making and further management. Upper GIT bleeding was frequently reported and higher proportion of patients were male predominantly above 5 years of age.http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=4;spage=337;epage=340;aulast=Chalabichildrenendoscopygastrointestinalpediatric
spellingShingle Dlair Abdulkhaleq Chalabi
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
Medical Journal of Babylon
children
endoscopy
gastrointestinal
pediatric
title Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
title_full Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
title_fullStr Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
title_short Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in Erbil, Iraq
title_sort upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings in children at rapareen teaching hospital in erbil iraq
topic children
endoscopy
gastrointestinal
pediatric
url http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=4;spage=337;epage=340;aulast=Chalabi
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