Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects

Microneedles (MNs) can be used for the topical treatment of skin disorders as they directly deliver therapeutics to the site of skin lesions, resulting in increased therapeutic efficacy while having minimum side effects. MNs are used to deliver different kinds of therapeutics (e.g., small molecules,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tingting Peng, Yangyan Chen, Wanshan Hu, Yao Huang, Minmin Zhang, Chao Lu, Xin Pan, Chuanbin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809923002102
_version_ 1797326303554174976
author Tingting Peng
Yangyan Chen
Wanshan Hu
Yao Huang
Minmin Zhang
Chao Lu
Xin Pan
Chuanbin Wu
author_facet Tingting Peng
Yangyan Chen
Wanshan Hu
Yao Huang
Minmin Zhang
Chao Lu
Xin Pan
Chuanbin Wu
author_sort Tingting Peng
collection DOAJ
description Microneedles (MNs) can be used for the topical treatment of skin disorders as they directly deliver therapeutics to the site of skin lesions, resulting in increased therapeutic efficacy while having minimum side effects. MNs are used to deliver different kinds of therapeutics (e.g., small molecules, macromolecules, nanomedicines, living cells, bacteria, and exosomes) for treating various skin disorders, including superficial tumors, wounds, skin infections, inflammatory skin diseases, and abnormal skin appearance. The therapeutic efficacy of MNs can be improved by integrating the advantages of multiple therapeutics to perform combination therapy. Through careful designing, MNs can be further modified with biomimetic structures for the responsive drug release from internal and external stimuli and to enhance the transdermal delivery efficiency for robust therapeutic outcomes. Some studies have proposed the use of drug-free MNs as a promising mechanotherapeutic strategy to promote wound healing, scar removal, and hair regeneration via a mechanical communication pathway. Although MNs have several advantages, the practical application of MNs suffers from problems related to industrial manufacture and clinical evaluation, making it difficult for clinical translation. In this study, we summarized the various applications, emerging challenges, and developmental prospects of MNs in skin disorders to provide information on ways to advance clinical translation.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:21:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7aef5c7de6c54cc8bb0ea76d9e2edde9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2095-8099
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:21:25Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Engineering
spelling doaj.art-7aef5c7de6c54cc8bb0ea76d9e2edde92024-02-04T04:44:22ZengElsevierEngineering2095-80992023-11-0130170189Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and ProspectsTingting Peng0Yangyan Chen1Wanshan Hu2Yao Huang3Minmin Zhang4Chao Lu5Xin Pan6Chuanbin Wu7International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511436, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInternational Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511436, ChinaFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, FinlandSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInternational Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511436, China; Corresponding authors.School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Corresponding authors.International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511436, China; Corresponding authors.Microneedles (MNs) can be used for the topical treatment of skin disorders as they directly deliver therapeutics to the site of skin lesions, resulting in increased therapeutic efficacy while having minimum side effects. MNs are used to deliver different kinds of therapeutics (e.g., small molecules, macromolecules, nanomedicines, living cells, bacteria, and exosomes) for treating various skin disorders, including superficial tumors, wounds, skin infections, inflammatory skin diseases, and abnormal skin appearance. The therapeutic efficacy of MNs can be improved by integrating the advantages of multiple therapeutics to perform combination therapy. Through careful designing, MNs can be further modified with biomimetic structures for the responsive drug release from internal and external stimuli and to enhance the transdermal delivery efficiency for robust therapeutic outcomes. Some studies have proposed the use of drug-free MNs as a promising mechanotherapeutic strategy to promote wound healing, scar removal, and hair regeneration via a mechanical communication pathway. Although MNs have several advantages, the practical application of MNs suffers from problems related to industrial manufacture and clinical evaluation, making it difficult for clinical translation. In this study, we summarized the various applications, emerging challenges, and developmental prospects of MNs in skin disorders to provide information on ways to advance clinical translation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809923002102MicroneedlesTransdermal drug delivery systemSkin disordersTreatmentsChallengesProspects
spellingShingle Tingting Peng
Yangyan Chen
Wanshan Hu
Yao Huang
Minmin Zhang
Chao Lu
Xin Pan
Chuanbin Wu
Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
Engineering
Microneedles
Transdermal drug delivery system
Skin disorders
Treatments
Challenges
Prospects
title Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
title_full Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
title_fullStr Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
title_short Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects
title_sort microneedles for enhanced topical treatment of skin disorders applications challenges and prospects
topic Microneedles
Transdermal drug delivery system
Skin disorders
Treatments
Challenges
Prospects
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809923002102
work_keys_str_mv AT tingtingpeng microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT yangyanchen microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT wanshanhu microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT yaohuang microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT minminzhang microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT chaolu microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT xinpan microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects
AT chuanbinwu microneedlesforenhancedtopicaltreatmentofskindisordersapplicationschallengesandprospects