High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency

Predominantly antibody deficiencies are a category of primary immunodeficiency diseases, which consist of several rare disorders such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). We evaluated the effects of CVID and XLA patients’ sera as a source of microenvirome...

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Main Authors: Maryam Nourizadeh, Asghar Aghamohammadi, Seyed Mohammad Moazzeni, Mahdi Mahdavi, Nima Rezaei, Jamshid Hadjati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2007-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/166
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author Maryam Nourizadeh
Asghar Aghamohammadi
Seyed Mohammad Moazzeni
Mahdi Mahdavi
Nima Rezaei
Jamshid Hadjati
author_facet Maryam Nourizadeh
Asghar Aghamohammadi
Seyed Mohammad Moazzeni
Mahdi Mahdavi
Nima Rezaei
Jamshid Hadjati
author_sort Maryam Nourizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Predominantly antibody deficiencies are a category of primary immunodeficiency diseases, which consist of several rare disorders such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). We evaluated the effects of CVID and XLA patients’ sera as a source of microenviromental factors on maturation and function of monocyte-derived DCs. Blood was collected from 10 CVID and 5 XLA patients before immunoglobulin replacement therapy and also from 8 healthy volunteers in order to obtain necessary sera for this study. Monocyte derived DCs were generated from blood cells obtained from healthy volunteers in the presence of GM-CSF, IL-4 and 10% serum concentrations from cases and controls. Immature DCs were incubated with monocyte conditioned medium (MCM) and TNF-α in order to generate mature DCs. Interleukin 18 (IL-18) production by CD40L-activated mature DCs was measured after 24 hours of culture in vitro. IL-18 production by DCs generated in the presence of CVID and XLA patients’ sera were 6.75±2.59 and 7.08±1.75 ng/ml, respectively, which were significantly higher than normal serum conditioned DCs (3.55±0.68) ng/ml. These results suggest that the sera of patients with predominantly antibody deficiencies may contain soluble factor(s) that can induce a significant increase in IL-18 production by DCs.
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spelling doaj.art-7af6535c1e9c4e8da9a46cc474e868a92022-12-22T00:54:13ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology1735-15021735-52492007-06-0162166High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency Maryam Nourizadeh0 Asghar Aghamohammadi1 Seyed Mohammad Moazzeni2 Mahdi Mahdavi3 Nima Rezaei4 Jamshid Hadjati5 Predominantly antibody deficiencies are a category of primary immunodeficiency diseases, which consist of several rare disorders such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). We evaluated the effects of CVID and XLA patients’ sera as a source of microenviromental factors on maturation and function of monocyte-derived DCs. Blood was collected from 10 CVID and 5 XLA patients before immunoglobulin replacement therapy and also from 8 healthy volunteers in order to obtain necessary sera for this study. Monocyte derived DCs were generated from blood cells obtained from healthy volunteers in the presence of GM-CSF, IL-4 and 10% serum concentrations from cases and controls. Immature DCs were incubated with monocyte conditioned medium (MCM) and TNF-α in order to generate mature DCs. Interleukin 18 (IL-18) production by CD40L-activated mature DCs was measured after 24 hours of culture in vitro. IL-18 production by DCs generated in the presence of CVID and XLA patients’ sera were 6.75±2.59 and 7.08±1.75 ng/ml, respectively, which were significantly higher than normal serum conditioned DCs (3.55±0.68) ng/ml. These results suggest that the sera of patients with predominantly antibody deficiencies may contain soluble factor(s) that can induce a significant increase in IL-18 production by DCs.https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/166"Common variable immunodeficiencyInterleukin-18X-linked agammaglobulinemia "
spellingShingle Maryam Nourizadeh
Asghar Aghamohammadi
Seyed Mohammad Moazzeni
Mahdi Mahdavi
Nima Rezaei
Jamshid Hadjati
High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
"Common variable immunodeficiency
Interleukin-18
X-linked agammaglobulinemia "
title High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
title_full High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
title_fullStr High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
title_full_unstemmed High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
title_short High Production of IL-18 by Dendritic Cells Induced by Sera from Patients with Primary Antibody Deficiency
title_sort high production of il 18 by dendritic cells induced by sera from patients with primary antibody deficiency
topic "Common variable immunodeficiency
Interleukin-18
X-linked agammaglobulinemia "
url https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/166
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AT mahdimahdavi highproductionofil18bydendriticcellsinducedbyserafrompatientswithprimaryantibodydeficiency
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