The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network

Diagnosing the fault type accurately from a variety of faults is very essential to ensure a stable electricity supply when a short-circuit fault occurs. In this paper, a hybrid classification model combining the one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and the bidirectional long short-t...

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Main Authors: Qianyu Wang, Dong Cao, Shuyuan Zhang, Yuzan Zhou, Lina Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1068078
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author Qianyu Wang
Dong Cao
Shuyuan Zhang
Yuzan Zhou
Lina Yao
author_facet Qianyu Wang
Dong Cao
Shuyuan Zhang
Yuzan Zhou
Lina Yao
author_sort Qianyu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Diagnosing the fault type accurately from a variety of faults is very essential to ensure a stable electricity supply when a short-circuit fault occurs. In this paper, a hybrid classification model combining the one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and the bidirectional long short-term memory network (BiLSTM) is proposed for the classification of cable short-circuit faults to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis. Sample sets of the current signal for single-phase grounding short circuit, two-phase grounding short circuit, two-phase to phase short circuit, and three-phase grounding short-circuit are obtained by the simulink model, and the signal is input to this network model. The local features of the cable fault signals are extracted using 1D-CNN and the fault signal timing information is captured using BiLSTM, which enables the diagnosis of cable faults based on the automatically extracted features. The experimental results of the simulation show that the model can obtain a good recognition performance and can achieve an overall accuracy of 99.45% in classifying the four short-circuit faults with 500 iterations. In addition, the analysis of loss function curves and accuracy curves shows that the method performs better than networks with only temporal feature extraction, such as 1D-CNN and LSTM.
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spelling doaj.art-7af88a0afa8e4df196d794d3a93ee02a2023-01-30T00:11:21ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52572023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1068078The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM NetworkQianyu Wang0Dong Cao1Shuyuan Zhang2Yuzan Zhou3Lina Yao4School of Electrical EngineeringSchool of Electrical EngineeringSchool of Electrical EngineeringMeihua Jianan Engineering Group Co., Ltd.School of Electrical EngineeringDiagnosing the fault type accurately from a variety of faults is very essential to ensure a stable electricity supply when a short-circuit fault occurs. In this paper, a hybrid classification model combining the one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and the bidirectional long short-term memory network (BiLSTM) is proposed for the classification of cable short-circuit faults to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis. Sample sets of the current signal for single-phase grounding short circuit, two-phase grounding short circuit, two-phase to phase short circuit, and three-phase grounding short-circuit are obtained by the simulink model, and the signal is input to this network model. The local features of the cable fault signals are extracted using 1D-CNN and the fault signal timing information is captured using BiLSTM, which enables the diagnosis of cable faults based on the automatically extracted features. The experimental results of the simulation show that the model can obtain a good recognition performance and can achieve an overall accuracy of 99.45% in classifying the four short-circuit faults with 500 iterations. In addition, the analysis of loss function curves and accuracy curves shows that the method performs better than networks with only temporal feature extraction, such as 1D-CNN and LSTM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1068078
spellingShingle Qianyu Wang
Dong Cao
Shuyuan Zhang
Yuzan Zhou
Lina Yao
The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
title_full The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
title_fullStr The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
title_full_unstemmed The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
title_short The Cable Fault Diagnosis for XLPE Cable Based on 1DCNNs-BiLSTM Network
title_sort cable fault diagnosis for xlpe cable based on 1dcnns bilstm network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1068078
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