The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains

Romania has signed the World Heritage Convention in 1990. Its process of implementation was carried out along two decades, but the resulting legal framework does not grant at present the appropriate protection and management of the sites inscribed on the World Heritage List. Moreover, even if steps...

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Main Author: Aurora Petan
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Editura ARC 2020-06-01
Series:Plural: History, Culture, Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://plural.upsc.md/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Aurora-Petan.pdf
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author Aurora Petan
author_facet Aurora Petan
author_sort Aurora Petan
collection DOAJ
description Romania has signed the World Heritage Convention in 1990. Its process of implementation was carried out along two decades, but the resulting legal framework does not grant at present the appropriate protection and management of the sites inscribed on the World Heritage List. Moreover, even if steps have been taken towards the implementation of the Convention, the compliance with it is far from being a reality. This study brings forth the fact that in the case of the serial World Heritage Site “Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains”, there is a twofold non-compliance with the Convention. First, there is a substantive non-compliance, resulting from the almost complete dereliction of the site: in the last 20 years, there was no management system and 5 of its 6 component parts have been abandoned. Secondly, there is procedural noncompliance, resulting from the fake reporting to the World Heritage Centre, as well as from the omission of some reports. The real situation has recently surfaced, due to the intervention of the civil society, and the World Heritage Centre triggered the reactive monitoring process for this site. At the same time, the possible causes of this non-compliance have been analysed in view of identifying urgent solutions meant to re-establish the balance with respect to the Convention. The main directions of action proposed are the improvement of the legal framework and the adoption of appropriate heritage policies.
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spelling doaj.art-7afa333e99ed4da0a73b59ebf39f342d2022-12-21T17:58:44ZdeuEditura ARCPlural: History, Culture, Society2345-12622345-184X2020-06-018110714910.37710/plural.v8i1_7The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie MountainsAurora Petan0DacicaRomania has signed the World Heritage Convention in 1990. Its process of implementation was carried out along two decades, but the resulting legal framework does not grant at present the appropriate protection and management of the sites inscribed on the World Heritage List. Moreover, even if steps have been taken towards the implementation of the Convention, the compliance with it is far from being a reality. This study brings forth the fact that in the case of the serial World Heritage Site “Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains”, there is a twofold non-compliance with the Convention. First, there is a substantive non-compliance, resulting from the almost complete dereliction of the site: in the last 20 years, there was no management system and 5 of its 6 component parts have been abandoned. Secondly, there is procedural noncompliance, resulting from the fake reporting to the World Heritage Centre, as well as from the omission of some reports. The real situation has recently surfaced, due to the intervention of the civil society, and the World Heritage Centre triggered the reactive monitoring process for this site. At the same time, the possible causes of this non-compliance have been analysed in view of identifying urgent solutions meant to re-establish the balance with respect to the Convention. The main directions of action proposed are the improvement of the legal framework and the adoption of appropriate heritage policies.https://plural.upsc.md/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Aurora-Petan.pdfworld heritage conventionromaniadacian fortresses of the orăștie mountainsimplementationcompliance
spellingShingle Aurora Petan
The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
Plural: History, Culture, Society
world heritage convention
romania
dacian fortresses of the orăștie mountains
implementation
compliance
title The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
title_full The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
title_fullStr The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
title_full_unstemmed The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
title_short The World Heritage Convention and Romania. Case Study: the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains
title_sort world heritage convention and romania case study the dacian fortresses of the orastie mountains
topic world heritage convention
romania
dacian fortresses of the orăștie mountains
implementation
compliance
url https://plural.upsc.md/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Aurora-Petan.pdf
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