Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments

The conventional approach to urban planning has predominantly focused on horizontal dimensions, disregarding the potential risks originating from outer space. This paper aims to initiate a discourse on the vertical dimension of cities, which is influenced by outer space, as an essential element of s...

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Main Authors: Ulpia-Elena Botezatu, Olga Bucovetchi, Adrian V. Gheorghe, Radu D. Stanciu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Smart Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/5/113
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author Ulpia-Elena Botezatu
Olga Bucovetchi
Adrian V. Gheorghe
Radu D. Stanciu
author_facet Ulpia-Elena Botezatu
Olga Bucovetchi
Adrian V. Gheorghe
Radu D. Stanciu
author_sort Ulpia-Elena Botezatu
collection DOAJ
description The conventional approach to urban planning has predominantly focused on horizontal dimensions, disregarding the potential risks originating from outer space. This paper aims to initiate a discourse on the vertical dimension of cities, which is influenced by outer space, as an essential element of strategic urban planning. Through an examination of a highly disruptive incident in outer space involving a collision between the Iridium 33 and Cosmos 2251 satellites, this article elucidates the intricate interdependencies between urban areas and outer space infrastructure and services. Leveraging the principles of critical infrastructure protection, which bridge the urban and outer space domains, and employing simulation methods and software, this study articulates the intricate governance complexities of urban security and presents viable solutions for its enhancement. Consequently, the study contributes to the ongoing deliberations regarding the spatial integration of security practices by providing scholarly discourse on urban governance with potential strategies for cultivating sustainable smart cities. In essence, the intrinsic resilience of urban areas heavily relies on the interconnections between cities and outer space, necessitating urban strategists to acknowledge and comprehend these intricate interdependencies. To ensure sustainable urban development, it is imperative to fortify smart cities’ resilience against space debris through the implementation of more stringent regulations.
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spelling doaj.art-7afc67f86e5b4e3393d3ab12a69cb0942023-11-19T18:06:58ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112023-09-01652499251810.3390/smartcities6050113Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart EnvironmentsUlpia-Elena Botezatu0Olga Bucovetchi1Adrian V. Gheorghe2Radu D. Stanciu3Romanian Space Agency, 010362 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Informatics—ICI Bucharest, 011555 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USAFaculty of Entrepreneurship, Business Engineering and Management, National University of Science and Technology “Politehnica” Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaThe conventional approach to urban planning has predominantly focused on horizontal dimensions, disregarding the potential risks originating from outer space. This paper aims to initiate a discourse on the vertical dimension of cities, which is influenced by outer space, as an essential element of strategic urban planning. Through an examination of a highly disruptive incident in outer space involving a collision between the Iridium 33 and Cosmos 2251 satellites, this article elucidates the intricate interdependencies between urban areas and outer space infrastructure and services. Leveraging the principles of critical infrastructure protection, which bridge the urban and outer space domains, and employing simulation methods and software, this study articulates the intricate governance complexities of urban security and presents viable solutions for its enhancement. Consequently, the study contributes to the ongoing deliberations regarding the spatial integration of security practices by providing scholarly discourse on urban governance with potential strategies for cultivating sustainable smart cities. In essence, the intrinsic resilience of urban areas heavily relies on the interconnections between cities and outer space, necessitating urban strategists to acknowledge and comprehend these intricate interdependencies. To ensure sustainable urban development, it is imperative to fortify smart cities’ resilience against space debris through the implementation of more stringent regulations.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/5/113strategic urban planningsmart cityICT advancementscritical outer space infrastructuregovernance of securitycomplex systems
spellingShingle Ulpia-Elena Botezatu
Olga Bucovetchi
Adrian V. Gheorghe
Radu D. Stanciu
Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
Smart Cities
strategic urban planning
smart city
ICT advancements
critical outer space infrastructure
governance of security
complex systems
title Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
title_full Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
title_fullStr Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
title_short Strengthening Urban Resilience: Understanding the Interdependencies of Outer Space and Strategic Planning for Sustainable Smart Environments
title_sort strengthening urban resilience understanding the interdependencies of outer space and strategic planning for sustainable smart environments
topic strategic urban planning
smart city
ICT advancements
critical outer space infrastructure
governance of security
complex systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/5/113
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